Localized Scleroderma: Can Skin Color Fully Restore? - Dermatology

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Localized scleroderma


I would like to ask: I am 18 years old and I discovered that a small area of my chin is always dark.
I went to the hospital for a biopsy, and the results showed that I have scleroderma.
However, the doctor mentioned that the dark area has not hardened yet and is still soft.
I have been applying ointment for 6 months, but I have not noticed any significant improvement (the color hasn't lightened).
Is it possible for my scleroderma to completely heal? (Can I fully restore the original skin color?)

Ma Li, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/03/27

Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology


The changes associated with localized scleroderma (such as atrophy and sclerosis) are often irreversible, and treatment can only improve the condition, not fully restore it.

Reply Date: 2016/03/27

More Info


Localized scleroderma, also known as morphea, is a condition characterized by localized patches of hardened skin due to an overproduction of collagen. It can manifest as discolored areas on the skin, which may appear darker than the surrounding skin. The fact that you have undergone a biopsy and received a diagnosis is a crucial step in understanding your condition.

Regarding your question about whether the skin color can fully restore, it is important to note that the prognosis for localized scleroderma varies significantly among individuals. In many cases, localized scleroderma may improve over time, and some patients experience a reduction in the discoloration and hardening of the skin. However, complete restoration of the original skin color is not guaranteed. The skin may remain slightly discolored even after the condition stabilizes or improves.

The treatment you are currently using, which involves topical medications, is commonly employed to manage localized scleroderma. These treatments aim to reduce inflammation and promote skin health. However, it is not uncommon for patients to see slow progress, and some may not experience significant changes in skin color or texture for several months or even years. Consistency in treatment is key, and it is essential to follow your healthcare provider's recommendations closely.

In terms of potential for complete healing, while some patients do see significant improvement, others may have persistent changes in skin texture and color. Factors such as the duration of the condition, the extent of skin involvement, and individual responses to treatment all play a role in the outcome. It is also worth noting that skin affected by scleroderma can be more sensitive and may require ongoing care to maintain skin health.

To manage your condition effectively and potentially improve the appearance of your skin, consider the following recommendations:
1. Moisturization: Regularly apply emollients or moisturizers to keep the skin hydrated. This can help improve the texture and appearance of the affected area.

2. Sun Protection: Protect your skin from sun exposure, as UV rays can exacerbate discoloration. Use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with a high SPF.

3. Follow-Up Care: Regular follow-ups with your dermatologist are essential. They can monitor the progression of your condition and adjust your treatment plan as necessary.

4. Physical Therapy: In some cases, physical therapy may be beneficial to maintain skin elasticity and mobility, especially if there is any tightening of the skin.

5. Lifestyle Modifications: A healthy diet, adequate hydration, and avoiding smoking can contribute positively to your skin health.

6. Consider Additional Treatments: If topical treatments are not yielding the desired results, discuss with your healthcare provider the possibility of other treatment options, such as systemic medications or light therapy.

In conclusion, while localized scleroderma can improve, the extent of recovery, particularly regarding skin color, varies from person to person. It is crucial to maintain a proactive approach to your treatment and to communicate openly with your healthcare provider about your concerns and progress. With time and appropriate care, you may see improvements, but it is essential to have realistic expectations regarding the potential for complete restoration of your skin's original color.

Similar Q&A

Understanding Localized Scleroderma: Can Skin Color Fully Restore?

I would like to ask: I am 18 years old, and I noticed that a small area on my chin is always dark. I went to the hospital for a biopsy, and the results showed that I have scleroderma. However, the doctor mentioned that the dark area has not hardened yet and is still soft. I have ...


Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology
The changes associated with localized scleroderma (such as atrophy and sclerosis) are often irreversible, and treatment can only improve the condition, not fully restore it.

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Dr. Huang Ruiyun reply Dermatology
Go visit a real hospital in the real world; that is something the internet cannot replace. You haven't even gone for an examination yet, so don't waste time in the virtual world.

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