Bowel movement issues
Hello, doctor.
I've been feeling discomfort in my abdomen for the past two weeks, as if I have stool inside.
I have bowel movements more than twice a day, but not much comes out.
Recently, most of my stools have been thin.
After eating, I often feel the urge to have a bowel movement, but as I mentioned, there's not much output; it's mostly thin stools.
Otherwise, if I can't pass stool, I resort to using an enema, but not long after, I experience the same issue.
Is this considered normal constipation? Does sitting for long periods have an impact?
Liu Tongxue, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/03/28
Dr. Ke Fangxu reply Surgery
There is no such thing as "normal" constipation; constipation itself is abnormal.
Young people are advised to eat more fruits and vegetables and drink plenty of water.
Bowel movements should be allowed to occur naturally, and unless there has been several days without a bowel movement, there is no need to resort to enemas.
Reply Date: 2016/03/28
More Info
When it comes to bowel issues, particularly constipation, it is essential to understand the underlying factors that could be contributing to your symptoms. Based on your description, it seems you are experiencing a combination of frequent bowel movements, a feeling of incomplete evacuation, and the passage of thin stools. These symptoms can be indicative of several gastrointestinal conditions, including but not limited to irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), functional bowel disorders, or even structural issues within the intestines.
Firstly, let's address the frequency and consistency of your bowel movements. While having two bowel movements a day can be considered normal for some individuals, the fact that you are experiencing thin stools and a sensation of incomplete evacuation is concerning. This could suggest that your bowel is not functioning optimally. In IBS, for instance, patients often report changes in bowel habits, including diarrhea, constipation, or alternating between the two. The key symptoms of IBS include abdominal pain that improves with defecation, changes in stool frequency, and changes in stool form.
Your mention of feeling discomfort as if there is stool present, along with the need to use an enema for relief, raises the possibility of functional constipation or even a condition known as obstructive defecation syndrome. This condition can occur when there is a problem with the muscles involved in the act of defecation, leading to difficulty in passing stool despite the urge to go. Long periods of sitting can exacerbate these issues, as it may weaken the pelvic floor muscles and hinder proper bowel function.
Moreover, your symptoms could also be influenced by dietary habits, hydration levels, and physical activity. A diet low in fiber can lead to harder stools, making them more difficult to pass. It is crucial to ensure that you are consuming adequate amounts of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, which can help promote regular bowel movements. Additionally, staying well-hydrated is essential for maintaining stool consistency and preventing constipation.
Long-term sitting, as you mentioned, can indeed have an impact on bowel health. Sedentary lifestyles are associated with a higher risk of constipation and other gastrointestinal issues. Regular physical activity helps stimulate intestinal motility and can alleviate symptoms of constipation. Incorporating even light exercise, such as walking or stretching, into your daily routine can be beneficial.
Given the complexity of your symptoms, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional, preferably a gastroenterologist. They can conduct a thorough evaluation, which may include a physical examination, a review of your medical history, and possibly diagnostic tests such as imaging studies or colonoscopy if warranted. This comprehensive approach will help rule out any serious underlying conditions, such as structural abnormalities or inflammatory bowel disease.
In summary, while your symptoms may not be classified as "normal" constipation, they are indicative of a potential underlying issue that warrants further investigation. Lifestyle modifications, including dietary changes and increased physical activity, can be beneficial. However, a professional evaluation is crucial to determine the exact cause of your symptoms and to develop an appropriate treatment plan tailored to your needs. Remember, early intervention can often lead to better outcomes and improved quality of life.
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