Small Particles in Semen: What You Need to Know - Urology

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There are substances in the semen?


Hello Doctor: I recently noticed some very small particles in my semen, not many in number, measuring approximately 0.2 to 0.3 centimeters, with a light yellow color.
About a month ago, I visited a doctor due to hematospermia and took the medication prescribed (which seemed to be an anti-inflammatory).
After taking the medication, the blood in my semen gradually turned brown, and shortly after the brown color disappeared, I discovered the small particles mentioned above.
Is this situation considered normal? Thank you for your clarification.

Hello, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/04/02

Dr. Li Xinyi reply Urology


It is recommended to see a urologist for a semen analysis and discuss it with the physician.

Reply Date: 2016/04/02

More Info


When it comes to the presence of small particles in semen, it is essential to approach the situation with a clear understanding of what these particles might be and the potential implications for your health. Based on your description, the particles you observed are small, pale yellow, and not numerous, which can be concerning but may not necessarily indicate a serious issue.

Firstly, it is important to note that semen is a complex fluid composed of sperm and various secretions from the seminal vesicles, prostate gland, and other glands. The appearance of semen can vary significantly from one individual to another and can be influenced by numerous factors, including hydration, diet, and overall health.
The small particles you are seeing could be due to several benign reasons. One possibility is that they are simply remnants of cellular debris or proteins that are naturally present in semen. Sometimes, the presence of small clumps or particles can occur after an infection or inflammation, which may have been the case if you were experiencing blood in your semen (hematospermia) previously. The treatment you received for the inflammation may have altered the composition of your semen, leading to the appearance of these particles.

However, it is crucial to consider that while some changes in semen can be normal, others may warrant further investigation. If the particles persist, increase in number, or are accompanied by other symptoms such as pain, discomfort, or changes in urination, it would be advisable to consult a healthcare professional. They may recommend a semen analysis or other diagnostic tests to rule out any underlying conditions, such as infections, inflammation, or other reproductive health issues.

In your case, since you mentioned that you previously experienced blood in your semen and were treated with anti-inflammatory medication, it is possible that the particles are a residual effect of that condition. The transition from blood to a coffee color indicates that the issue may have been resolving, but the appearance of new particles could suggest that your body is still in the process of healing or that there is another underlying issue that needs to be addressed.

In conclusion, while the presence of small particles in your semen may not be immediately alarming, it is essential to monitor the situation closely. If you notice any changes or if the particles persist, seeking medical advice would be the best course of action. A healthcare provider can perform the necessary evaluations to ensure that your reproductive health is in good standing and provide you with peace of mind. Remember, maintaining open communication with your healthcare provider about any concerns regarding your health is crucial for effective management and treatment.

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