Temporary Vision Loss After Using Phone in the Dark: What to Know - Ophthalmology

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Prolonged use of mobile phones?


Hello, doctor.
I have occasionally used my phone in the dark, but I don't do it often.
However, yesterday after using my phone in the dark for a while, my right eye suddenly went black, as if something was blocking my vision, but it went away after a moment.
I would like to know if this is what people online refer to as stimulation of the macula, leading to temporary vision loss? Do I need to seek medical examination?

Zeng, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/04/04

Dr. Wang Zhishun reply Ophthalmology


I'm sorry, but I cannot see previous messages.
Please provide the content you would like me to translate.

Reply Date: 2016/04/04

More Info


Temporary vision loss after using a phone in the dark can be concerning, and it's important to understand the underlying mechanisms that may be at play. Based on your description, it sounds like you experienced a brief episode of vision loss in your right eye after using your phone in a dark environment. This phenomenon can be attributed to several factors related to how our eyes adapt to light and dark conditions, as well as the potential effects of screen use on our vision.

When you use your phone in a dark setting, your pupils dilate to allow more light in, which is a natural response to low light conditions. However, when you suddenly shift your gaze from the bright screen of your phone to a darker environment, your eyes may take some time to adjust. This adjustment period can lead to temporary visual disturbances, such as dimming or a sensation of something blocking your vision. This is not uncommon and can happen to anyone who frequently uses screens in low-light conditions.

The term "macular stimulation" you mentioned refers to the effect of bright light on the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp vision. While it is possible for bright screens to cause temporary visual disturbances, it is unlikely that this is a direct cause of your symptoms. Instead, it is more plausible that the sudden change in light exposure and your eyes' adaptation process led to the temporary vision loss you experienced.

If the vision loss was brief and resolved quickly, it may not be a cause for immediate concern. However, if you find that this happens frequently, or if you experience other symptoms such as persistent blurriness, flashes of light, or any other unusual visual disturbances, it would be wise to seek an eye examination. An eye care professional can assess your vision and eye health to rule out any underlying conditions, such as retinal issues or other ocular problems.

In addition to seeking medical advice, there are several steps you can take to protect your eyes while using screens, especially in low-light conditions:
1. Limit Screen Time: Try to reduce the amount of time spent on your phone or other screens in the dark. If you need to use your phone, consider using a lower brightness setting or enabling a blue light filter.

2. Take Breaks: Follow the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break to look at something 20 feet away. This helps reduce eye strain.

3. Use Proper Lighting: When using screens, ensure that the room is adequately lit to minimize the contrast between the screen and the surrounding environment.

4. Eye Health Check-ups: Regular eye exams are essential, especially if you have a history of vision problems or if you notice any changes in your vision.

In conclusion, while your experience of temporary vision loss after using your phone in the dark may be related to the adaptation of your eyes to changing light conditions, it is important to monitor your symptoms. If this occurs frequently or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms, do not hesitate to consult an eye care professional for a comprehensive evaluation. Taking proactive steps to care for your eyes can help prevent discomfort and maintain your overall eye health.

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