Gum Polyps: When to Seek Dental Attention After Tooth Extraction - Dentistry

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Gingival polyp


Hello Doctor, a few weeks ago I had four teeth extracted for orthodontic treatment.
Recently, while brushing my teeth, I noticed that tissue has grown back in the extraction sites (after researching online, I believe it might be a polyp).
I would like to ask if this situation is serious? Should I address it immediately, or can I wait until my next appointment to have my dentist take care of it? Thank you, Doctor!

Nìmíng, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/04/13

Dr. Huang Zhicheng reply Dentistry


Hello, based on the situation described, if there is tissue growth in the cavity and no pain is present, please keep the area clean.
It is recommended that you return to your original dental clinic for further examination.
Wishing you safety and health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Huang Chih-Cheng, Director of Dentistry, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2016/04/13

More Info


When it comes to dental health, particularly after tooth extraction, the appearance of new tissue in the extraction site can be concerning for many patients. In your case, it seems that you have noticed what you believe to be a gum polyp or some form of tissue growth in the area where your teeth were removed. This situation warrants careful consideration and understanding of the implications.

Firstly, it is important to recognize that after a tooth extraction, the body undergoes a healing process. This process can sometimes lead to the formation of granulation tissue, which is a normal part of healing. Granulation tissue is typically pink and soft, and it can appear in the extraction site as the body works to repair itself. However, if the tissue appears abnormal, excessively swollen, or if you experience pain, bleeding, or any signs of infection, it is crucial to seek dental attention sooner rather than later.

Gum polyps, or growths that can appear on the gums, may not always be a cause for alarm, but they can indicate underlying issues. These growths can be benign, such as irritation fibromas or pyogenic granulomas, which are often the result of irritation or trauma to the gum tissue. However, they can also be a sign of more serious conditions, including infections or even neoplastic changes, which require further evaluation.

Given that you have recently undergone extractions, it is advisable to monitor the situation closely. If the tissue growth is accompanied by any of the following symptoms, you should seek immediate dental care:
1. Persistent Pain: If you experience ongoing pain that does not subside with over-the-counter pain relief, this could indicate an infection or other complications.


2. Bleeding: Any unusual or excessive bleeding from the extraction site should be evaluated by a dentist.

3. Swelling: Significant swelling that does not improve could be a sign of infection or other issues.

4. Foul Odor or Taste: An unpleasant smell or taste in your mouth can indicate an infection, which requires prompt treatment.

5. Difficulty Eating or Speaking: If the growth is interfering with your ability to eat or speak comfortably, it is worth discussing with your dentist.

If none of these symptoms are present and the tissue growth appears to be minor, you may choose to wait until your next dental appointment to have it evaluated. However, it is always better to err on the side of caution. If you have any doubts or concerns, contacting your dentist for advice is a wise decision. They may recommend an earlier visit to assess the growth and determine if any treatment is necessary.

In summary, while the appearance of new tissue after tooth extraction can be a normal part of the healing process, it is essential to monitor the situation closely. If you notice any concerning symptoms, do not hesitate to seek dental attention. Your oral health is paramount, and addressing any issues early can prevent more significant problems down the line.

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