Will applying ointment help with keloids?
There is a keloid on the skin that is raised, and I have been continuously applying scar ointment.
Will this keloid flatten out, or do I need to seek treatment at a dermatology clinic?
Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/04/13
More Info
Hypertrophic scars, often referred to as keloids, are raised areas of fibrous tissue that develop after an injury to the skin. They can be itchy, painful, and sometimes aesthetically displeasing, leading many individuals to seek treatment options. The question of whether scar creams can flatten hypertrophic scars is a common one, and the answer is nuanced.
Scar creams, particularly those containing silicone, have been shown to be effective in managing hypertrophic scars. Silicone gel sheets or silicone-based creams can help hydrate the scar tissue, reduce collagen production, and flatten the raised area over time. These products work by creating a protective barrier over the scar, which helps to maintain moisture and regulate the temperature of the skin. This environment can promote healing and potentially lead to a reduction in scar height and redness.
However, while over-the-counter scar creams can be beneficial, they may not always be sufficient for more severe cases of hypertrophic scars. In such instances, dermatological intervention may be necessary. Dermatologists have access to a range of treatments that can more effectively address hypertrophic scars, including:
1. Intralesional Steroid Injections: These are often the first line of treatment for hypertrophic scars. Steroids can help reduce inflammation and flatten the scar over time.
2. Laser Therapy: Various types of laser treatments can be used to reduce the thickness and redness of hypertrophic scars. Laser therapy can also improve the texture of the skin.
3. Cryotherapy: This involves freezing the scar tissue, which can help to flatten it. This method is particularly effective for smaller keloids.
4. Surgical Removal: In some cases, surgical excision of the hypertrophic scar may be necessary, especially if it is large or causing discomfort. However, there is a risk that the scar may return after surgery, so this option is typically considered when other treatments have failed.
5. Pressure Therapy: This involves applying pressure to the scar using specialized garments. It is often used for larger scars and can help flatten them over time.
In your case, if you have been consistently applying a scar cream and have not noticed any improvement in the appearance of your hypertrophic scar, it may be time to consult a dermatologist. They can assess the scar and recommend a tailored treatment plan based on its characteristics and your individual needs.
It is also important to note that while some individuals may see improvement with topical treatments, others may require more aggressive interventions. Factors such as the age of the scar, its location, and individual skin type can all influence the effectiveness of treatment.
In conclusion, while scar creams can be helpful in flattening hypertrophic scars, they may not be sufficient for everyone. If you are not seeing the desired results, seeking the expertise of a dermatologist is advisable. They can provide a comprehensive evaluation and discuss the most effective treatment options available to help you achieve the best possible outcome for your scar.
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