Am I Suffering from GERD? Symptoms and Concerns - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Am I experiencing gastroesophageal reflux?


I have an irregular lifestyle, often staying up late and eating out.
My circadian rhythm has been disrupted for about a week, and I have been compensating by sleeping during the day, but I still manage to get around 8 hours of sleep.
I have mild hyperthyroidism and a family history of diabetes (I'm not sure if I have it).
Since last Saturday, I have been feeling nauseous, experiencing acid reflux, chest tightness, burping, abdominal bloating, lack of appetite, dizziness, and headaches.
I have been trying to eat light meals and have seen a doctor.
An abdominal ultrasound indicated that I have a problem with retained stool.
I was prescribed a laxative, but it hasn't been very effective.
After taking the medication, my symptoms improved, but after two days, they have returned, including chest tightness, dizziness, burping, and bloating.
After eating, I vomited two or three times, with the last instance containing blood streaks.
Am I experiencing gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or something else? Additionally, I regularly take oral contraceptives (Yasmin), so I'm unsure if that has any impact.
Should I stop taking the medication?

nvhai, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/04/15

Dr. Cai Anshun reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello: It could be symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), or it may be caused by bloating or constipation.
It is recommended to consult a gastroenterologist.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Dr.
Tsai An-Shun.

Reply Date: 2016/04/15

More Info


It sounds like you are experiencing a range of concerning symptoms that could potentially be related to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or other gastrointestinal issues. GERD is a chronic condition where stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, leading to symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, chest pain, difficulty swallowing, and nausea. Given your symptoms of nausea, vomiting of stomach acid, chest tightness, belching, abdominal bloating, and loss of appetite, it is indeed possible that you may be suffering from GERD or another gastrointestinal disorder.

Your lifestyle habits, such as irregular sleep patterns, late-night eating, and reliance on takeout food, can contribute to digestive issues. Additionally, the presence of a family history of diabetes and your mild hyperthyroidism could complicate your symptoms. Hyperthyroidism can lead to increased metabolism and gastrointestinal motility, which might explain some of your symptoms, such as nausea and abdominal discomfort.

The fact that you have experienced vomiting with blood streaks is particularly concerning and warrants immediate medical attention. Vomiting blood can indicate a more serious condition, such as a bleeding ulcer or esophageal irritation, and should not be ignored. It is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional as soon as possible to evaluate this symptom and determine the underlying cause.

Regarding your concerns about the birth control pill (Yasmin), while hormonal contraceptives are generally safe for most individuals, they can sometimes exacerbate gastrointestinal symptoms in some people. If you suspect that the pill may be contributing to your symptoms, it is essential to discuss this with your doctor. They can help you weigh the benefits and risks of continuing the medication in light of your current health issues.

In the meantime, here are some general recommendations that may help alleviate your symptoms:
1. Dietary Changes: Focus on a bland diet that avoids spicy, fatty, or acidic foods, which can trigger GERD symptoms. Eating smaller, more frequent meals rather than large meals can also help.

2. Avoid Late-Night Eating: Try to avoid eating at least 2-3 hours before bedtime to reduce the risk of nighttime reflux.

3. Elevate Your Head While Sleeping: Sleeping with your head elevated can help prevent acid from flowing back into the esophagus during the night.

4. Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water throughout the day, but avoid drinking large amounts of fluids during meals to minimize bloating.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate gastrointestinal symptoms, so consider incorporating relaxation techniques such as meditation, yoga, or deep-breathing exercises into your routine.

6. Follow Up with Your Doctor: Since you have already seen a doctor and undergone an abdominal ultrasound, it is essential to keep them informed about any changes in your symptoms, especially the presence of blood in your vomit. They may recommend further testing, such as an endoscopy, to evaluate your esophagus and stomach more thoroughly.

In conclusion, while your symptoms may suggest GERD or another gastrointestinal issue, it is vital to seek medical advice to rule out any serious conditions, especially given the vomiting of blood. Your healthcare provider can help you navigate your symptoms, adjust any medications if necessary, and provide a tailored treatment plan to improve your overall health and well-being.

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