Escitalopram: Managing Recurring Anxiety Symptoms - Psychiatry

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Escitalopram medication issues?


Hello Doctor: I have been experiencing palpitations, chest tightness, and frequent anxiety, which led me to seek help from a psychosomatic specialist.
I was diagnosed with autonomic nervous system dysfunction and have been taking Escitalopram for two months.
By the sixth week, my symptoms had significantly improved, but recently, the discomfort has started to recur.
I would like to ask the doctor if this recurring condition could be due to the medication not being taken for a long enough period, or if there might be other reasons? Thank you for taking the time to clarify this for me.


Li, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/04/19

Dr. Qiu Junda reply Psychiatry


Hello: The use of medication for autonomic nervous system disorders indeed follows a specific treatment course.
The recurrence of symptoms during this period may be due to the medication course not being long enough, as you mentioned, but it could also be influenced by external environmental factors (such as stress, irregular lifestyle, etc.).
It is recommended that you continue to consult with a psychiatrist to clarify the course of the condition and facilitate genuine improvement in your symptoms.

Reply Date: 2016/04/19

More Info


Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) commonly prescribed for various anxiety disorders, including generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). It works by increasing the levels of serotonin in the brain, which can help improve mood and reduce anxiety. Your experience of initial improvement followed by a resurgence of symptoms is not uncommon and can be attributed to several factors.

Firstly, the duration of treatment can indeed play a role in the effectiveness of the medication. While many patients may start to feel better within a few weeks, it often takes several months for the full therapeutic effects of SSRIs to manifest. If you've been on Escitalopram for only two months, it's possible that your body is still adjusting to the medication. Some individuals may require a longer duration of treatment to achieve sustained relief from anxiety symptoms.

Additionally, the recurrence of symptoms can be influenced by external factors such as stress, lifestyle changes, or even underlying medical conditions. For instance, if you are experiencing increased stress at work or in your personal life, this could exacerbate anxiety symptoms, regardless of your medication regimen. It's essential to consider these external influences and address them alongside your treatment.

Another possibility is that the dosage of Escitalopram may need to be adjusted. Sometimes, the initial dose may not be sufficient to manage symptoms effectively, and your healthcare provider might consider increasing the dosage after evaluating your response to the medication. It’s crucial to have an open dialogue with your doctor about your symptoms and any concerns you may have regarding your treatment plan.

Moreover, it’s important to note that while medications like Escitalopram can be highly effective, they are often most beneficial when combined with psychotherapy. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and other therapeutic approaches can provide you with tools to manage anxiety symptoms more effectively and address the root causes of your anxiety.

Lastly, it’s worth mentioning that some individuals may experience what is known as "breakthrough anxiety," where symptoms return despite ongoing treatment. This can occur for various reasons, including changes in medication adherence, interactions with other medications, or even the natural course of anxiety disorders. If you find that your symptoms are returning, it’s essential to consult with your healthcare provider to reassess your treatment plan.

In conclusion, while Escitalopram is a valuable tool in managing anxiety disorders, the recurrence of symptoms can be multifactorial. It may be related to the duration of treatment, external stressors, dosage adjustments, or the need for additional therapeutic interventions. Regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider are crucial to ensure that your treatment plan is tailored to your evolving needs. Remember, managing anxiety is often a collaborative process that involves both medication and therapy, and it’s essential to remain proactive in your treatment journey.

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