Painful Urination and Swelling: Your Symptoms - Urology

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Painful urination with redness and swelling?


Hello, currently I am experiencing pain during urination, and upon waking up today, I noticed redness and swelling.
I went to the hospital for a urine test; there was no infection or inflammation (the condition has been occurring for 2 days).
The doctor prescribed medication to take and a topical treatment to apply.

Jie, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/04/19

Dr. Lin Wenxu reply Urology


I'm sorry, but please go to the hospital for a physician's evaluation and treatment.

Reply Date: 2016/04/19

More Info


Hello! It sounds like you are experiencing some concerning symptoms with painful urination and swelling. While you have already taken a positive step by visiting a doctor and undergoing a urinalysis, it’s important to understand the potential causes and next steps to manage your symptoms effectively.

Painful urination, also known as dysuria, can stem from various causes, even if initial tests show no signs of infection or inflammation. Some common reasons for dysuria include:
1. Irritation or Injury: Sometimes, irritation from soaps, lotions, or even certain fabrics can lead to discomfort during urination. If you have recently changed any personal care products or have had any physical activity that might have caused irritation, this could be a factor.

2. Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): Certain STIs can cause painful urination and may not always show up in initial urine tests. If you are sexually active, it might be worth discussing this possibility with your healthcare provider.

3. Interstitial Cystitis: This is a chronic condition that causes bladder pressure, bladder pain, and sometimes pelvic pain. It can lead to frequent urination and discomfort, but it often requires specific diagnostic criteria to confirm.

4. Urethritis: Inflammation of the urethra can cause pain during urination. This can be due to infections or irritants.

5. Prostatitis: In males, inflammation of the prostate gland can lead to painful urination and swelling. This condition can be acute or chronic and may require further evaluation.

6. Kidney Stones: If there are stones in the urinary tract, they can cause significant pain during urination, along with swelling in the lower abdomen or back.

Since you mentioned that your symptoms have persisted for two days and that you have already received medication, it’s crucial to monitor your condition closely. Here are some recommendations:
- Follow-Up: If your symptoms do not improve or worsen, it’s important to return to your healthcare provider. They may want to conduct further tests, such as imaging studies or a more comprehensive evaluation for STIs.

- Hydration: Drink plenty of water to help flush out your urinary system. This can sometimes alleviate discomfort.

- Avoid Irritants: Stay away from caffeine, alcohol, spicy foods, and acidic foods, as these can irritate the bladder and worsen symptoms.

- Pain Management: If you are experiencing significant pain, over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen may help, but consult your doctor before taking any new medications.

- Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of any additional symptoms, such as fever, chills, or changes in the color or odor of your urine, as these could indicate a more serious condition.

In summary, while your initial tests did not indicate an infection or inflammation, there are several other potential causes for your symptoms. It’s essential to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider and seek further evaluation if necessary. Your health and comfort are paramount, and addressing these symptoms promptly can lead to better outcomes.

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