Early Stage Tongue Cancer Surgery and Discharge Protocols - Otolaryngology

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Stage I tongue cancer


Hello, Doctor! My father underwent an initial resection surgery for tongue cancer this morning at Taipei OO Hospital, where approximately one-third of his left tongue was removed, and direct suturing was performed without the insertion of a nasogastric tube (previous full-body examinations showed no cancer cell metastasis).
The attending physician informed our family that we should prepare for discharge tomorrow.
As family members, we are somewhat shocked and confused about why, after a tongue cancer resection, he is not required to stay in the hospital for observation of wound healing and treatment, but instead is being told to discharge the day after the surgery.
None of us in the family have medical expertise, and we are unsure how to care for or monitor the affected area for signs of infection or complications.
Additionally, the hospital is not at full capacity.
We feel helpless as family members, so we would like to ask the doctor:
1.
Is it common practice for patients who undergo tongue cancer resection surgery to be discharged the day after the procedure, or is this a special case?
2.
We asked the attending physician if it was possible to stay for observation for a couple of days, but our request was denied.
We are puzzled as to why observation is not necessary; what could be the reason?
3.
Even if the patient still feels unwell, can the hospital force the patient to be discharged?
4.
While the attending physician has the authority over the patient's admission and discharge, do we as family members have the right to request an extended observation period, or are there other channels through which we can seek assistance?
(Thank you, Doctor! We hope you can provide answers for our helpless family.
Thank you!)

Li Baba, 60~69 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/04/25

Dr. Zheng Jueyi reply Otolaryngology


Hello, the length of hospital stay after tongue cancer resection surgery depends on the individual case and can be discussed with the attending physician.
If there are still concerns, there are usually channels available, such as the hospital director's email or other feedback mechanisms within the hospital.
Wishing you safety and health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Cheng Jue-Yi, Director of the Department of Otolaryngology, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2016/04/25

More Info


Dear Family Member,
I understand your concerns regarding your father's recent surgery for early-stage tongue cancer and the decision to discharge him the following day. It’s completely natural to feel apprehensive, especially when it comes to the health and recovery of a loved one. Let me address your questions one by one, providing clarity on the situation.

1. Is it common to discharge a patient the day after tongue cancer surgery?
In many cases, especially for early-stage cancers where the surgery is less extensive, same-day discharge or discharge the following day can be standard practice. The decision often depends on the patient's overall health, the complexity of the surgery, and the absence of complications. If your father's surgery involved only a partial resection of the tongue and there were no signs of complications, the medical team may have deemed it safe for him to recover at home.

2. Why was your request for a longer hospital stay denied?
The medical team typically assesses the patient's condition before discharge. If they believe that the patient is stable, has no signs of infection, and can manage at home, they may not see the need for extended observation. The rationale could be based on hospital protocols, the patient's health status, and the belief that home recovery can be just as effective, provided that proper care and monitoring are in place.

3. Can a patient be forced to leave the hospital if they feel unwell?
While patients have the right to express their concerns and request additional observation, hospitals also have policies regarding discharge. If the medical team determines that the patient is stable and does not require further inpatient care, they can proceed with discharge. However, patients or their families can discuss their concerns with the healthcare team, and in some cases, a second opinion from another physician may be sought.

4. Do family members have the right to request an extended hospital stay?
Family members can certainly voice their concerns and request additional observation. It’s important to communicate openly with the healthcare team. If you feel that your father's needs are not being met, you can ask to speak with a nurse manager or patient advocate within the hospital. They can help facilitate discussions with the medical team and ensure that your concerns are addressed.

Post-Operative Care and Monitoring
After surgery for tongue cancer, it is crucial to monitor for signs of complications such as infection, excessive bleeding, or difficulty swallowing. Here are some guidelines for post-operative care at home:
- Wound Care: Keep the surgical site clean and dry. Follow any specific instructions provided by the healthcare team regarding cleaning and dressing changes.

- Diet: Soft foods are often recommended initially. Avoid spicy, hot, or hard foods that may irritate the surgical site.

- Pain Management: Ensure that your father takes any prescribed pain medications as directed. If pain worsens or is not manageable, contact the healthcare provider.

- Signs of Infection: Watch for increased redness, swelling, or discharge at the surgical site, fever, or worsening pain. If any of these occur, seek medical attention promptly.

- Follow-Up Appointments: Ensure that your father attends all scheduled follow-up appointments for monitoring his recovery and any further treatment if necessary.

In conclusion, while it may seem concerning to be discharged so soon after surgery, the medical team likely assessed your father's condition and determined that he could safely recover at home. However, it is essential to stay vigilant and proactive in monitoring his recovery. If you have ongoing concerns, do not hesitate to reach out to the healthcare team for guidance and support.

Wishing your father a smooth recovery and peace of mind for you and your family.

Best regards.

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