Rapid Heartbeat: Is It Just a Fever or Something More? - Cardiology

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Tachycardia


Hello doctor, a few days ago I suddenly had a fever of 38 degrees Celsius.
I went to a clinic, and the doctor advised me to go to the hospital quickly because my blood pressure was 144.
Later, I went to a large hospital where I underwent an electrocardiogram, X-rays, blood tests, and a flu test, all of which showed no issues.
After returning home, I sometimes experience fever again and feel weak.
I measured my heart rate, which was 110 beats per minute.
I would like to know if this is purely caused by a cold and fever.

Fang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/04/29

Dr. He Dongjin reply Cardiology


Hello, if you have a fever and feel unwell, it is normal for your heart rate to increase.
There is no need to panic; just observe your condition.
Changhua Hospital cares about you.

Reply Date: 2016/04/29

More Info


When it comes to understanding the relationship between fever and rapid heartbeat, it's important to recognize that a fever can indeed lead to an increased heart rate, a condition known as tachycardia. This physiological response is typically the body's way of coping with infection or illness. In your case, with a fever reaching 38 degrees Celsius and a heart rate of 110 beats per minute, it is likely that the fever is the primary cause of your elevated heart rate.

Fever can result from various underlying conditions, including viral or bacterial infections, and it triggers a systemic response in the body. When the body temperature rises, the heart rate often increases to help circulate blood more rapidly, delivering immune cells to fight off the infection and facilitating the removal of waste products. This is a normal response and is generally not a cause for concern unless accompanied by other alarming symptoms.

However, your experience of fluctuating fever and fatigue, along with the elevated heart rate, warrants careful monitoring. While the tests you underwent—such as electrocardiograms (ECGs), chest X-rays, and blood tests—returned normal results, it is essential to consider that some conditions may not be immediately detectable. For instance, viral infections can sometimes cause prolonged symptoms even after the acute phase has passed.
If your fever persists or recurs, or if you experience additional symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, or dizziness, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly. These could be signs of a more serious condition that requires further investigation. Additionally, if you find that your heart rate remains elevated even when you are not experiencing fever, it may be worth discussing this with your healthcare provider, as it could indicate an underlying issue that needs to be addressed.

In terms of management, ensure you stay well-hydrated and rest as much as possible. Over-the-counter medications like acetaminophen or ibuprofen can help reduce fever and alleviate discomfort, but it’s best to consult with your doctor regarding the appropriate use of these medications, especially if you have any pre-existing health conditions.

Lastly, if you find yourself feeling anxious about your symptoms, it might be beneficial to engage in relaxation techniques such as deep breathing exercises, meditation, or gentle yoga. Anxiety can sometimes exacerbate feelings of rapid heartbeat, creating a cycle that can be difficult to break.
In summary, while your symptoms are likely related to the fever, ongoing monitoring and communication with your healthcare provider are essential to ensure that any potential underlying issues are addressed. If your condition changes or worsens, do not hesitate to seek further medical evaluation.

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