Stopping Birth Control Pills: What to Expect with Your Menstrual Cycle - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Discontinuing the use of contraceptive pills on your own?


Hello, doctor! I have been taking the medication for almost three months, but the side effects have increased instead of decreased, and I have been experiencing daily headaches.
I couldn't tolerate it anymore, so I decided to stop taking it a few days ago.
I started bleeding yesterday (menstruation), and I would like to ask if my next period will still come in 28 days? Does this mean my cycle has changed?

Miss Lin, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/05/04

Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


What you need is not medical consultation but rather a refresher on sexual education credits.
For such inquiries, it is recommended to refer to the National Health Administration's "Sexual Wellness e-Learning" or the Obstetrics and Gynecology Society's "Consultation Guide for Adolescent Contraception" at http://goo.gl/dc6PfW.

Hello, the user: After stopping oral contraceptives, there may be a period of irregularity.
It is advisable to use alternative methods of contraception.
Wishing you safety and health.

Dr.
Chang

Reply Date: 2016/05/04

More Info


When stopping birth control pills, particularly hormonal contraceptives like the one you mentioned (悦己), it is common to experience changes in your menstrual cycle. The hormonal balance in your body is affected by the pills, and once you discontinue them, your body will begin to readjust to its natural hormonal rhythm.
Typically, when you stop taking birth control pills, you may experience withdrawal bleeding, which is similar to a menstrual period. This bleeding can occur within a few days after stopping the pills, as you have experienced. The timing of your next period can vary significantly depending on several factors, including how long you have been on the pill, your individual hormonal balance, and your overall health.

1. Cycle Regularity: After stopping the pill, some women may find that their menstrual cycles return to their pre-pill regularity, while others may experience irregular cycles for a few months. It is not uncommon for the first few cycles to be longer or shorter than the typical 28 days. Some women may experience heavier or lighter periods, and symptoms such as cramping may also change.

2. Timing of Next Period: While the average menstrual cycle is about 28 days, it can range from 21 to 35 days. After stopping the pill, your next period may not necessarily follow the 28-day cycle. It could take a few cycles for your body to establish a new rhythm. If you have a regular cycle before starting the pill, it may return to that pattern, but this is not guaranteed.

3. Symptoms: You may also notice changes in symptoms associated with your menstrual cycle. Some women report experiencing more pronounced premenstrual syndrome (PMS) symptoms, such as mood swings, bloating, and breast tenderness, after stopping the pill. Others may find that these symptoms lessen over time as their body adjusts.

4. Fertility Considerations: If you are considering pregnancy, it is important to note that fertility can return quickly after stopping the pill. Some women may ovulate as soon as two weeks after discontinuation, while others may take a few months to regulate. If you are not planning to conceive, consider using alternative contraception methods.

5. Consulting a Healthcare Provider: If you experience significant changes in your menstrual cycle, such as prolonged irregularity, excessive bleeding, or severe pain, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare provider. They can provide guidance and ensure that there are no underlying health issues that need to be addressed.

In summary, after stopping birth control pills, expect some changes in your menstrual cycle. Your next period may not occur exactly 28 days after your withdrawal bleeding, and it may take some time for your cycle to stabilize. Monitoring your symptoms and cycle can help you understand your body’s adjustments, and seeking medical advice if needed can provide additional support during this transition.

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