Folliculitis: Causes and Concerns After Ectopic Pregnancy - Dermatology

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Suspected folliculitis


At the end of April, after confirming a completed ectopic pregnancy, I noticed small, pimple-like bumps in the hair follicle area of my pubic hair.
I decided to shave the hair and did not touch it since it wasn't itchy.
I would like to know if this could be due to hormonal imbalance?

Nini, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/05/04

Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology


Without actually seeing the lesion, it is impossible to determine.
If it is very bothersome, please seek medical attention as soon as possible.

Reply Date: 2016/05/04

More Info


Folliculitis is an inflammation of the hair follicles, often presenting as small, red, pus-filled bumps that can resemble acne. It can occur anywhere on the body where hair follicles are present, including the pubic area. After an ectopic pregnancy, it is not uncommon for women to experience various hormonal changes that can lead to skin issues, including folliculitis.

In your case, the appearance of small bumps in the pubic area after your ectopic pregnancy could indeed be related to hormonal fluctuations. Ectopic pregnancies can disrupt normal hormonal levels, and the subsequent changes in your body may lead to conditions like folliculitis. Other potential causes of folliculitis include bacterial infections, irritation from shaving or waxing, and even fungal infections.
Shaving the hair in the affected area can sometimes exacerbate folliculitis, especially if the skin is irritated or if the shaving technique is not optimal. It’s essential to use a clean, sharp razor and to shave in the direction of hair growth to minimize irritation. If you notice that the bumps are not improving or if they become painful, red, or itchy, it may be wise to consult a healthcare provider. They can assess the condition and determine if it is indeed folliculitis or another skin issue.

In terms of treatment, mild cases of folliculitis often resolve on their own. However, if the condition persists, topical antibiotics or antifungal creams may be prescribed. In more severe cases, oral antibiotics might be necessary. It’s also crucial to maintain good hygiene and avoid tight clothing that can trap moisture and bacteria against the skin.

Regarding your concern about whether this condition is due to hormonal imbalance, it is possible. Hormonal changes can affect skin health, leading to increased oil production and changes in the skin's microbiome, which can contribute to conditions like folliculitis. If you suspect that your symptoms are related to hormonal imbalances, discussing this with your healthcare provider may provide further insights. They may recommend blood tests to evaluate your hormone levels and determine if any treatment is necessary.

In summary, while folliculitis can be a common skin condition, especially after significant hormonal changes such as those following an ectopic pregnancy, it is essential to monitor your symptoms. If the bumps persist or worsen, seeking medical advice is advisable to rule out other potential causes and to receive appropriate treatment. Maintaining good hygiene, using proper shaving techniques, and consulting with a healthcare provider can help manage and alleviate your concerns.

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