Postoperative care after thoracoscopic surgery for pneumothorax?
Hello, doctor.
In mid-April, I experienced a spontaneous pneumothorax on the right side and underwent thoracoscopic surgery to remove alveoli and perform local pleurodesis before being discharged.
Recently, I noticed that the area below my right rib cage is slightly flatter compared to the left side, and it becomes more noticeable when I take a deep breath while sucking in my stomach.
Is this situation normal? Thank you!
Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/05/07
Dr. Zhou Ziguang reply Pulmonology
Possible postoperative conditions should be evaluated by a thoracic surgeon for diagnosis.
Reply Date: 2016/05/07
More Info
After undergoing thoracoscopic surgery for spontaneous pneumothorax, it is not uncommon for patients to notice some asymmetry in the rib cage. This can be attributed to several factors related to the surgical procedure and the healing process.
Firstly, during thoracoscopic surgery, small incisions are made in the chest wall to allow for the insertion of a camera and surgical instruments. This minimally invasive approach can lead to changes in the structure of the rib cage, particularly if any ribs were manipulated or if there was a need to remove any lung tissue or adhesions. The removal of lung tissue can also lead to changes in the dynamics of the thoracic cavity, which may contribute to the perception of asymmetry.
Secondly, the healing process itself can cause temporary or even permanent changes in the appearance of the rib cage. After surgery, the body undergoes a healing phase where scar tissue forms. This scar tissue can sometimes cause a slight pulling or flattening effect on the ribs, particularly on the side where the surgery was performed. Additionally, if there was any significant inflammation or swelling during the recovery period, this could also contribute to the asymmetry.
It is also important to consider the role of muscle tone and posture. After surgery, patients may unconsciously favor one side of their body, which can lead to muscle imbalances. If you have been favoring your left side during recovery, this could lead to a difference in muscle development and tension on either side of your rib cage, contributing to the asymmetry you are noticing.
In terms of deep breathing and the sensation of flattening when you contract your abdomen, this is also a common experience post-surgery. The diaphragm and intercostal muscles may have been affected during the procedure, leading to altered mechanics of breathing. As you continue to heal and regain strength in your respiratory muscles, you may find that these sensations diminish over time.
However, while some degree of asymmetry can be normal, it is essential to monitor for any signs of complications. If you experience increased pain, difficulty breathing, or any other concerning symptoms, it is crucial to consult your healthcare provider. They may recommend imaging studies, such as a chest X-ray or CT scan, to ensure that there are no underlying issues, such as fluid accumulation or structural abnormalities.
In conclusion, the slight asymmetry you are noticing in your rib cage after thoracoscopic surgery is likely a normal part of the healing process. As your body continues to recover, it is advisable to engage in gentle exercises and breathing techniques to promote lung expansion and muscle balance. If you have any concerns or if the asymmetry worsens, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for further evaluation and guidance.
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