Blood During Bowel Movements: Causes and Solutions - Surgery

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Experiencing blood during bowel movements?


If you are experiencing blood during bowel movements, or even before you have a bowel movement, it could indicate several potential issues, such as hemorrhoids, anal fissures, or other gastrointestinal conditions.
It is important to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
To improve the situation, consider the following general recommendations:
1.
Increase Fiber Intake: Eating more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help soften stools and reduce straining during bowel movements.
2.
Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water can help prevent constipation.
3.
Avoid Straining: Try to relax during bowel movements and avoid excessive straining.
4.
Over-the-Counter Remedies: You may consider using over-the-counter creams or ointments for hemorrho

Alan, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/06/05

Dr. Ke Fangxu reply Surgery


This situation likely indicates a higher possibility of hemorrhoidal bleeding.
As long as there is no further bleeding, it should not be a concern.
It is recommended to avoid constipation during this period and to shorten the time spent on bowel movements.
Warm sitz baths may also help alleviate symptoms.
You can purchase hemorrhoidal suppositories at the pharmacy for use.
It is best not to take stool softeners indiscriminately; at this age, increasing dietary fiber and hydration should be sufficient.
If bleeding persists, it is advisable to consult a physician for evaluation.

Reply Date: 2016/06/05

More Info


Experiencing blood during bowel movements can be concerning and may indicate various underlying issues. The presence of blood in your stool, whether it appears as bright red or dark red, can arise from several causes, and understanding these can help in determining the appropriate course of action.


Common Causes of Blood in Stool
1. Hemorrhoids: One of the most common causes of bright red blood during bowel movements is hemorrhoids. These are swollen veins in the rectal area that can bleed during straining or passing hard stools. Symptoms often include itching, discomfort, and visible blood on toilet paper or in the toilet bowl.

2. Anal Fissures: These are small tears in the lining of the anus, often caused by passing hard stools. They can lead to sharp pain during bowel movements and may also result in bright red blood.

3. Diverticular Disease: Diverticulosis, which involves the formation of small pouches in the colon wall, can lead to diverticulitis, where these pouches become inflamed or infected. This condition can cause bleeding, often presenting as dark red blood.

4. Colorectal Polyps or Cancer: Polyps are growths on the inner lining of the colon that can bleed. While many polyps are benign, some can develop into cancer, which may also present with blood in the stool.

5. Gastrointestinal Infections: Certain infections can cause inflammation and bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract, leading to blood in the stool.

6. Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): Conditions like Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis can cause significant inflammation and ulceration in the intestines, resulting in blood in the stool.


Solutions and Recommendations
1. Increase Fluid and Fiber Intake: Ensuring adequate hydration and a diet rich in fiber can help soften stools, making them easier to pass and reducing the risk of hemorrhoids and fissures. Aim for at least 25-30 grams of fiber daily from fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes.

2. Avoid Straining: Straining during bowel movements can exacerbate hemorrhoids and fissures. If you feel the urge to go, try to respond promptly rather than delaying, which can lead to harder stools.

3. Warm Sitz Baths: Taking warm baths can help soothe the anal area and reduce discomfort associated with hemorrhoids or fissures.

4. Over-the-Counter Treatments: There are various topical treatments available for hemorrhoids, such as creams or suppositories that can provide relief from symptoms.

5. Consult a Healthcare Provider: If the bleeding persists, increases in frequency, or is accompanied by other symptoms such as abdominal pain, changes in bowel habits, or weight loss, it is crucial to seek medical attention. A healthcare provider may recommend diagnostic tests such as a colonoscopy to determine the exact cause of the bleeding.

6. Medication Review: If you are taking any medications, such as the "正記消痣丸" you mentioned, discuss with your healthcare provider whether these could be contributing to your symptoms.


Conclusion
Blood during bowel movements is not something to ignore, and while it may often be due to benign causes like hemorrhoids or anal fissures, it can also indicate more serious conditions. It is essential to monitor your symptoms closely and consult with a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation and appropriate management. Early intervention can lead to better outcomes and help alleviate any discomfort you may be experiencing.

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