Pulsating Pain in the Left Back of the Head - Neurology

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Sharp pain on the left side of the back of the head?


Hello, I would like to inquire about persistent throbbing pain in the left back of my head.
It occurs approximately every 3-5 minutes and feels like a pulsing sensation, similar to an artery throbbing.
Additionally, during my days off, I often experience headaches in the upper or back part of my head.
Sometimes, the entire upper area feels numb and throbbing.
However, I do not experience this pain while at work.
Could you please explain what might be happening? Is it possible that this is due to excessive stress?

Xiao Yu, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/06/11

Dr. Lan Shengxing reply Neurology


Hello, it seems that you may be exercising less, which has led to accumulated muscle tension that cannot be relieved during work.
I recommend engaging in appropriate physical activity to reduce this type of headache.

Reply Date: 2016/06/11

More Info


Pulsating pain in the back of the head, particularly if it occurs intermittently and feels like a throbbing sensation, can be indicative of several underlying conditions. Given your description, it’s essential to consider a few potential causes, including tension-type headaches, migraines, and even vascular issues.


Possible Causes
1. Tension-Type Headaches: These are the most common type of headaches and can manifest as a dull, aching sensation or a feeling of tightness or pressure across the forehead or back of the head. They can be triggered by stress, poor posture, or prolonged periods of sitting, especially if you are working at a computer. The fact that your headaches seem to improve when you are at work may suggest that your home environment or activities during your time off are contributing to your discomfort.

2. Migraines: Migraines can also cause pulsating pain and are often accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, sensitivity to light, and visual disturbances. They can be triggered by various factors, including stress, hormonal changes, certain foods, and sleep disturbances. If your headaches are severe and last for several hours or days, it may be worth considering this diagnosis.

3. Cervicogenic Headaches: These headaches originate from issues in the cervical spine (neck) and can cause pain that radiates to the back of the head. Poor posture, especially when working at a desk, can lead to muscle tension and pain in the neck, which may then manifest as headaches.

4. Vascular Issues: Although less common, pulsating pain could be related to vascular conditions such as arterial inflammation or other issues affecting blood flow. If the pain is severe and accompanied by other symptoms like visual changes or neurological deficits, it would be crucial to seek immediate medical attention.


Stress and Lifestyle Factors
You mentioned that the pain seems to occur more frequently during your time off, which could suggest that stress or changes in your routine may be contributing factors. Stress can lead to muscle tension, particularly in the neck and shoulders, which can then trigger headaches. Additionally, if you are engaging in activities that strain your neck or posture while at home, this could also lead to discomfort.


Recommendations
1. Monitor Symptoms: Keep a headache diary to track the frequency, duration, and intensity of your headaches, as well as any potential triggers (such as stress, sleep patterns, or dietary changes). This information can be valuable for your healthcare provider.

2. Posture and Ergonomics: Ensure that your workspace is ergonomically designed to reduce strain on your neck and back. Consider using a chair that supports your lower back and positioning your computer screen at eye level.

3. Stress Management: Incorporate stress-reducing techniques into your daily routine, such as mindfulness, meditation, or yoga. Regular physical activity can also help alleviate stress and tension.

4. Consult a Healthcare Provider: If the headaches persist or worsen, it would be wise to consult a healthcare professional, such as a neurologist. They may recommend imaging studies (like an MRI or CT scan) to rule out any serious underlying conditions, especially if there are any concerning symptoms.

5. Medication: Over-the-counter pain relief medications may help alleviate symptoms, but it’s essential to use them as directed and not rely on them excessively.

In summary, while your symptoms may be related to tension or stress, it is crucial to monitor them closely and seek professional advice if they persist or worsen. Understanding the underlying cause of your headaches is key to finding effective relief and improving your overall quality of life.

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