Is Your Rectal Bleeding a Sign of Worsening Hemorrhoids? - Surgery

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Blood in the stool?


I have been experiencing a tearing pain during bowel movements for a while, but the amount of blood was minimal.
Recently, I've noticed an increase in the amount of blood, along with some abdominal bloating and mild lower back pain.
Could this indicate a worsening of hemorrhoids?

Zhan, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/06/23

Dr. Ke Fangxu reply Surgery


Based on your description, it seems to be an anal fissure.
The typical symptoms include pain during bowel movements accompanied by slight bleeding.
If there is concurrent bleeding from hemorrhoids, the amount of blood may be more significant.
The primary cause of anal fissures is usually hard stools; however, diarrhea, frequent bowel movements, or prolonged straining can also lead to fissures.
It is recommended to improve bowel habits and to take warm sitz baths to alleviate symptoms.
Topical ointments and suppositories can also be used for treatment.
If symptoms persist for more than a week without improvement, it is advisable to consult a physician to identify the underlying issue.

Reply Date: 2016/06/23

More Info


Rectal bleeding can indeed be a concerning symptom, and it is essential to understand the potential causes and implications of this condition. Based on your description, it seems that you have been experiencing some discomfort during bowel movements, including tearing pain and an increase in blood volume. These symptoms can be indicative of worsening hemorrhoids, but they may also suggest other underlying issues that require attention.

Hemorrhoids, which are swollen veins in the rectal area, can cause bleeding, especially during bowel movements. The tearing pain you describe is often associated with external hemorrhoids or anal fissures, which can occur when passing hard stools. If the blood you notice is bright red and appears on the toilet paper or in the bowl, it is typically a sign that the bleeding is coming from the lower part of the gastrointestinal tract, such as the rectum or anus. This is often less serious than bleeding from higher up in the digestive tract, which may present as darker blood or mixed with stool.

However, the increase in blood volume and the presence of abdominal bloating and lower back pain could indicate that your condition is worsening. While hemorrhoids can cause these symptoms, other conditions such as anal fissures, rectal prolapse, or even more serious issues like colorectal polyps or cancer could also be at play. It is crucial to consider these possibilities, especially if your symptoms persist or worsen.

In terms of management, if you suspect that your hemorrhoids are worsening, there are several steps you can take to alleviate your symptoms. Increasing your fiber intake through fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help soften your stools and reduce straining during bowel movements. Staying well-hydrated is also essential, as it can prevent constipation and promote regularity. Over-the-counter treatments, such as topical creams or ointments specifically designed for hemorrhoids, can provide relief from pain and inflammation.

It is also advisable to avoid prolonged sitting on the toilet, as this can exacerbate hemorrhoid symptoms. Regular exercise can improve bowel function and reduce the likelihood of constipation, which is a significant contributor to hemorrhoid flare-ups.

Given your symptoms, it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation. A gastroenterologist or a colorectal specialist can perform a physical examination and possibly recommend further diagnostic tests, such as a colonoscopy, to rule out any serious conditions. Early intervention is key to managing your symptoms effectively and preventing complications.

In summary, while your symptoms may suggest worsening hemorrhoids, it is essential to seek medical advice to ensure that there are no other underlying issues contributing to your rectal bleeding. Taking proactive steps in your diet and lifestyle can help manage your symptoms, but professional evaluation is critical for your health and peace of mind.

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