Unpleasant Body Odors: When to Seek Dermatological Help - Dermatology

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Body odor


Hello Doctor: I take a shower every day, but for some reason, my body has a fecal odor (not due to incontinence), as mentioned by my friends.
I'm not sure what the problem could be.
Which specialty should I consult? Thank you, Doctor.

Fan Nao Zhe, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/06/24

Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology


Metabolism Department.

Reply Date: 2016/06/24

More Info


Body odor can be a distressing issue, especially when it is unpleasant and seemingly unrelated to hygiene practices. In your case, experiencing a fecal-like odor despite regular bathing can be indicative of several underlying conditions, and it is important to approach this matter with sensitivity and a thorough understanding of potential causes.

Firstly, it is essential to recognize that body odor can arise from various sources, including sweat, bacteria on the skin, and even dietary factors. The human body has numerous sweat glands, and when sweat interacts with bacteria on the skin, it can produce odors. However, a fecal-like smell is not typical and may suggest a more specific issue.

One potential cause of this odor could be related to gastrointestinal health. Conditions such as malabsorption syndromes, where the body is unable to properly absorb nutrients from food, can lead to unusual body odors. For instance, conditions like celiac disease or lactose intolerance can result in undigested food particles that may contribute to an abnormal smell. Additionally, certain infections in the gastrointestinal tract, such as bacterial overgrowth or parasitic infections, could also lead to changes in body odor.

Another consideration is the possibility of skin conditions. Certain dermatological issues, such as intertrigo (inflammation of skin folds) or infections caused by bacteria or fungi, can produce foul odors. These conditions often require medical evaluation and treatment to address the underlying cause effectively.

Moreover, metabolic disorders can also lead to unusual body odors. For example, trimethylaminuria, also known as fish odor syndrome, is a rare metabolic condition where the body is unable to break down trimethylamine, leading to a strong odor. While this condition is not specifically linked to a fecal smell, it highlights how metabolic issues can manifest as unusual body odors.

Given the complexity of the issue, it is advisable to seek help from a healthcare professional. A dermatologist would be a suitable choice as they specialize in skin conditions and can evaluate any dermatological factors contributing to the odor. However, if gastrointestinal issues are suspected, a consultation with a gastroenterologist may also be warranted.
When you visit a healthcare provider, be prepared to discuss your symptoms in detail, including any changes in diet, bowel habits, or other health issues you may have experienced. This information will help the doctor make a more accurate diagnosis. They may conduct a physical examination, and if necessary, order tests such as blood work, stool tests, or skin cultures to identify any underlying conditions.

In the meantime, maintaining good hygiene practices is essential. This includes regular bathing, using antibacterial soap, and wearing breathable fabrics to minimize sweat accumulation. Additionally, monitoring your diet for any foods that may contribute to unusual odors, such as garlic, onions, or certain spices, can be beneficial.

In conclusion, while body odor can be a common issue, a fecal-like smell warrants further investigation. Seeking help from a dermatologist or a gastroenterologist can provide clarity and lead to appropriate treatment. Remember, you are not alone in this, and there are solutions available to help you manage and improve your situation.

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