Military Eye Exam Standards: Do You Need to Serve with 1000 Degrees? - Ophthalmology

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The standard for military exemption due to vision impairment varies, but generally, a refractive error of -6.00 diopters (or +6.00 diopters for hyperopia) is often considered the threshold for exemption.
If your vision is exactly -1000 degrees (or -10.00 diopters), you may be required to undergo an evaluation to determine your eligibility for military service.

During the eye examination, a dilating eye drop may be used, which can temporarily affect your vision.
If your vision is only slightly below the threshold, it is possible that you could still be eligible for service, depending on the specific regulations and the discretion of the examining physician.

It's important to consult with an eye care professional or the relevant military authority for accurate guidance based on your specific situation.

Kai Xiang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2002/09/18

Dr. Wang Zhangji reply Ophthalmology


Hello! After pupil dilation, a refractive error measurement of "over" ten diopters falls under the category of alternative service, rather than exemption from service.
There is no quick method to increase the true refractive error; we must adhere to the regulations set by the government.
Wishing you good luck.
Dr.
Wang Zhang-ji, Department of Ophthalmology, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2002/09/18

More Info


In the context of military service and eye health, understanding the standards for visual acuity and refractive errors is crucial. In many countries, including Taiwan, there are specific guidelines that determine whether an individual is fit for military service based on their vision.
For your situation, having a refractive error of 1000 degrees (or -10.00 diopters) of myopia is significant. Generally, in Taiwan, individuals with a refractive error exceeding 10 diopters are classified under alternative service categories, which means they are not exempt from service but may serve in a different capacity. Therefore, while you may not be completely exempt from military service, your degree of myopia could influence the type of service you are assigned to.

Regarding the eye examination process, it is common practice to use a dilating eye drop during the assessment. This medication temporarily paralyzes the ciliary muscle, allowing for a more accurate measurement of refractive error by preventing the eye from accommodating. However, it is important to note that this does not permanently alter your vision or increase your refractive error. The effects of the drops can temporarily blur your vision, which might lead to a lower measurement of visual acuity immediately after the drops are administered.
If your vision is close to the threshold for military service requirements, it is advisable to have a thorough eye examination prior to your military evaluation. This will help determine your true refractive error and visual acuity. If you are concerned about being on the borderline of the requirement, it is best to consult with an eye care professional who can provide a comprehensive assessment and possibly offer corrective options, such as glasses or contact lenses.

In terms of your question about whether a slight difference in measurement could affect your eligibility, it is indeed possible. If your vision is measured at just below the required standard, you may still be required to serve. Therefore, having a precise and accurate measurement is essential.

Additionally, if you have a history of eye injuries or other ocular conditions, it is important to bring any relevant medical documentation to your military examination. This could include reports from your eye doctor detailing your condition and any limitations it may impose. Such documentation can be crucial in determining your fitness for service.

In summary, with a refractive error of 1000 degrees, you are likely to be classified under alternative service, but it is essential to have a comprehensive eye exam to confirm your visual acuity. The use of dilating drops during the examination is standard practice and will not permanently affect your vision. If you have any concerns or specific conditions, make sure to discuss them with your eye care provider and bring any necessary documentation to your military evaluation.

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