Tear Injuries and Infections After First Sexual Experience - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Laceration infection?


Hello doctor, on the night of June 26, I had sexual intercourse with my boyfriend for the first time.
There wasn't much bleeding at the time, but the next morning when I urinated, I noticed quite a bit of blood.
I assumed it was due to the rupture of the hymen and didn't think much of it.
We then had intercourse again.
Since then, I've been experiencing light bleeding that has continued until tonight (June 28), and sometimes the bleeding is heavier when I urinate.
After my last urination today, I felt a persistent urge to urinate, which is making me a bit anxious.
I previously had a urinary tract infection that caused a high fever, painful urination, and some blood in my urine, so I'm worried that I might have another urinary tract infection.
We did not engage in oral sex, and I believe I maintained good hygiene during the encounter, washing up immediately afterward.
Since I am currently in Germany, I'm concerned about the high cost of seeing a doctor, and I'm hoping to find some ways to improve my situation before it gets worse, so I'm seeking your advice! Thank you! :)

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/06/28

Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, based on your description, it is possible that you are experiencing vaginal injury or urinary tract inflammation.
I recommend that you drink plenty of water, maintain a regular lifestyle, keep the perineal area clean and dry, and avoid tight-fitting clothing.
Taking a sitz bath may help alleviate symptoms.
If symptoms persist, please seek a physician for diagnosis and treatment.
Thank you! Wishing you peace and health.
Dr.
Chang

Reply Date: 2016/06/28

More Info


After your first sexual experience, it's understandable to have concerns about potential injuries and infections, especially if you're experiencing symptoms like bleeding and a frequent urge to urinate. Let's break down the situation and address your concerns.

Firstly, it's common for individuals to experience some bleeding after their first sexual intercourse, particularly if the hymen is stretched or torn. This can lead to minor bleeding, which may be what you're experiencing. However, if the bleeding persists or increases, it could indicate a more serious issue, such as a vaginal tear or irritation.

The fact that you're noticing blood when urinating is concerning. Blood in urine, known as hematuria, can be caused by several factors, including urinary tract infections (UTIs), kidney stones, or trauma to the urinary tract. Given your history of urethritis, which is an inflammation of the urethra often caused by infection, it's possible that the recent sexual activity has exacerbated this condition or led to a new infection.

The symptoms you're describing—such as the urge to urinate and the presence of blood—are classic signs of a UTI. UTIs can occur after sexual activity, especially if bacteria are introduced into the urinary tract. It's important to note that even if you practiced good hygiene, the risk of infection can still be present.
In terms of managing your symptoms while you're in Germany, here are some steps you can take:
1. Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to help flush out your urinary system. This can also help dilute the urine, which may reduce irritation.

2. Avoid Irritants: Stay away from caffeine, alcohol, and spicy foods, as these can irritate the bladder and worsen your symptoms.

3. Over-the-Counter Pain Relief: If you're experiencing discomfort, consider taking over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen, as long as you have no contraindications to these medications.

4. Warm Compress: Applying a warm compress to your lower abdomen may help alleviate some discomfort.

5. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of your symptoms. If they worsen or if you develop a fever, chills, or severe pain, it's crucial to seek medical attention.

While you may be concerned about the cost of medical care in Germany, it's important to prioritize your health. Many clinics offer services on a sliding scale based on income, and some may provide care regardless of your insurance status. Additionally, if you are experiencing significant symptoms, it is advisable to seek medical attention sooner rather than later to prevent complications.

In summary, while some bleeding after your first sexual experience can be normal, the presence of blood in your urine and the urge to urinate frequently are concerning symptoms that warrant medical evaluation. It's best to consult a healthcare professional who can provide a thorough examination and appropriate treatment. Remember, your health is paramount, and addressing these symptoms early can help prevent more serious issues down the line.

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