Post-Fracture Recovery: Strength and Risks After Plate Removal - Orthopedics

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Fracture issues?


Hello Doctor: I fractured my left clavicle last August and underwent treatment with a plate.
The plate was removed in February, and I currently have no major issues.
I have been engaging in sports such as swimming, pull-ups, and push-ups, and I don't experience much pain.
I would like to ask the doctor what I need to pay attention to.
Is my bone as strong as it was before? Compared to the original bone, is it more susceptible to re-fracture? Additionally, after the plate was removed, the X-ray of the bone shows a grid-like pattern.
How long will it take for it to appear normal again? I appreciate the doctor taking the time to respond.
Thank you.

Andy, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/07/01

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


After the removal of bone screws following a fracture, there will be holes in the healed bone.
These holes can create weak points in the bone, and if subjected to significant stress, there is a possibility of re-fracture.
Typically, it takes about six months for the holes to fill in with bone, at which point the strength of the bone will be comparable to that before the injury.

Reply Date: 2016/07/01

More Info


After a fracture, particularly one that requires surgical intervention such as plate fixation, the recovery process can be complex and varies significantly from person to person. In your case, having undergone surgery for a left clavicle fracture and subsequently having the plate removed, it’s essential to understand the implications of these procedures on your bone strength and overall recovery.

Firstly, it’s encouraging to hear that you are engaging in physical activities such as swimming, pull-ups, and push-ups without significant pain. This indicates a positive recovery trajectory. However, it is crucial to remain cautious as you continue to increase your activity levels. Post-surgery, the bone may not be as strong as it was before the fracture, especially immediately after the removal of the plate. The bone undergoes a healing process that involves remodeling, which can take several months to years.
Regarding your concerns about bone strength, it is important to note that while the bone may heal and regain much of its strength, it might not return to its original state immediately after plate removal. The bone's density and structural integrity can be compromised due to the fracture and the surgical intervention. Studies have shown that bones can take time to remodel and regain their original strength, and during this period, they may be more susceptible to re-fracture, particularly if subjected to high-impact activities or stress.

The appearance of your bone on X-ray, described as looking like a "grid" or "fence," is likely indicative of the healing process. This pattern can be a result of the bone remodeling phase, where new bone is laid down in a more disorganized fashion before it becomes more structured and dense over time. Typically, it can take anywhere from 6 months to a year for the bone to remodel sufficiently to regain strength comparable to pre-fracture levels, but this can vary based on factors such as age, nutrition, and overall health.

As for what to watch out for post-surgery, here are some key points:
1. Pain and Discomfort: While you may not be experiencing significant pain, any new or increasing pain should be evaluated. Pain can be a sign of complications or overexertion.

2. Swelling and Bruising: Monitor for any unusual swelling or bruising around the surgical site or in the arm. This could indicate issues with circulation or healing.

3. Range of Motion: Ensure you are maintaining a good range of motion in your shoulder and arm. Stiffness can develop if movement is restricted for too long.

4. Gradual Increase in Activity: While it’s great that you’re engaging in physical activities, it’s essential to gradually increase intensity and avoid high-impact sports until you are confident in your bone strength.

5. Follow-Up Appointments: Regular follow-ups with your orthopedic surgeon are crucial. They can monitor your healing process through X-rays and physical examinations.

6. Nutrition: Ensure you are consuming a diet rich in calcium and vitamin D, which are vital for bone health and recovery.

In summary, while you are on a positive path post-surgery, it is essential to remain vigilant about your recovery. Continue to engage in physical activity, but do so with caution and awareness of your body’s signals. Regular check-ups with your healthcare provider will help ensure that your recovery is on track and that any potential issues are addressed promptly.

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