Nighttime Seizures: Symptoms and Specialist Guidance - Neurology

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I have been experiencing... every night while sleeping for the past 2 to 3 years?


I have been unconsciously biting my tongue and experiencing whole-body tremors while sleeping deeply for the past 2-3 years.
When I wake up in the morning, I feel weakness in my limbs, severe headaches, and a heavy feeling in my head, and I have even bitten my tongue to the point of bleeding.
A few days ago, while taking a nap at my boyfriend's house, I suddenly had a seizure-like episode with full-body tremors.
I rolled my eyes back and kept biting my lips.
The precursor to this was talking in my sleep, followed by the symptoms mentioned above.
My boyfriend's family tried to wake me up but couldn't, and eventually, an ambulance was called.
I woke up, but the more concerning part is that I had no recollection of what had just happened.
Could I have epilepsy? Please tell me, as my family and boyfriend are very worried.
Which specialist should I see? Some people suggested neurology and endocrinology; what could be the reason for that?

Xiao Hui, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2002/09/26

Dr. Huang Yingzhe reply Neurology


Based on your symptoms, I believe the most likely diagnosis is epilepsy.
Please visit a neurologist for further evaluation and treatment.

Reply Date: 2002/09/26

More Info


It sounds like you are experiencing some very concerning symptoms that could potentially be related to seizures or other neurological issues. Based on your description, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly, as these symptoms can significantly impact your quality of life and may indicate a serious underlying condition.


Understanding Your Symptoms
The symptoms you describe—uncontrollable body shaking, biting your tongue, and experiencing confusion upon waking—are indeed suggestive of seizure activity. Seizures can manifest in various forms, and what you are experiencing could be classified as a generalized tonic-clonic seizure or possibly a focal seizure with secondary generalization. The fact that you are unaware of the events during these episodes and experience postictal symptoms (such as headache, fatigue, and confusion) further supports this possibility.


Importance of Medical Evaluation
Given the complexity of your symptoms, it is essential to consult with a healthcare professional who specializes in neurological disorders. You should consider seeing a neurologist, as they are trained to diagnose and treat conditions related to the brain and nervous system, including epilepsy and other seizure disorders.
In addition to a neurological evaluation, your doctor may recommend several diagnostic tests, including:
1. Electroencephalogram (EEG): This test measures electrical activity in the brain and can help identify abnormal patterns that are indicative of seizures.

2. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): An MRI can provide detailed images of the brain to rule out structural abnormalities, such as tumors or lesions, that could be causing your symptoms.

3. Blood Tests: These may be performed to check for metabolic or hormonal imbalances that could contribute to your symptoms.


Why Neurology and Endocrinology?
You mentioned that some people suggested you see both a neurologist and an endocrinologist. While a neurologist is essential for evaluating seizure activity, an endocrinologist may be consulted if there are concerns about hormonal imbalances that could affect your neurological health. For instance, conditions like thyroid disorders can sometimes mimic or exacerbate neurological symptoms.

Managing Your Condition
If you are diagnosed with a seizure disorder, treatment options may include antiepileptic medications that can help control the frequency and severity of seizures. Lifestyle modifications, such as maintaining a regular sleep schedule, managing stress, and avoiding known triggers (like sleep deprivation or excessive alcohol consumption), can also be beneficial.


Seeking Support
It’s understandable that your family and boyfriend are concerned about your health. Open communication with them about your symptoms and the steps you are taking to seek help can alleviate some of their worries. Additionally, consider joining a support group for individuals with seizure disorders, as this can provide you with valuable resources and emotional support.


Conclusion
In summary, your symptoms warrant immediate medical attention, and a neurologist is the appropriate specialist to consult. They will guide you through the diagnostic process and help you understand your condition better. Remember, early intervention is key in managing neurological disorders effectively, so do not hesitate to seek help. Your health and well-being are paramount, and addressing these symptoms promptly can lead to better outcomes.

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