Can Cryotherapy for Warts Lead to Respiratory Infections? - Dermatology

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Warts after freezing?


Hello doctor, I underwent cryotherapy for a viral wart last weekend.
Sometimes I find myself curiously looking closely at it (not touching it, just observing from a distance).
I suddenly wondered if being so close to the lesion while breathing could potentially lead to a respiratory infection? Thank you for your response!

Alice, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/07/16

Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology


The chances are very slim.

Reply Date: 2016/07/16

More Info


Cryotherapy, or cryosurgery, is a common treatment for warts and other skin lesions, where extreme cold is applied to destroy abnormal tissue. While this procedure is generally safe and effective, it is understandable to have concerns about potential complications, including respiratory infections.

To address your question directly: it is highly unlikely that cryotherapy for warts can lead to respiratory infections. The primary reason for this is that the procedure is localized to the skin and does not involve the respiratory system. Cryotherapy typically involves the application of liquid nitrogen or another cryogenic agent directly to the wart, which is usually on the surface of the skin. The cold temperature effectively destroys the wart tissue, but it does not create a pathway for respiratory pathogens to enter your body.

However, there are a few considerations to keep in mind:
1. Infection Risk at the Treatment Site: While the risk of respiratory infection is minimal, there is a slight risk of infection at the site of the cryotherapy. After the procedure, the treated area may blister or scab, which can be susceptible to bacterial infection if not cared for properly. It is essential to keep the area clean and follow any aftercare instructions provided by your healthcare provider.

2. Respiratory Infections and Immune Response: If you are already experiencing respiratory symptoms or have a weakened immune system, you may be at a higher risk for respiratory infections in general. However, this risk is not directly related to the cryotherapy itself but rather to your overall health status.

3. Close Proximity to the Treatment Area: While you mentioned being close to the treatment area and breathing in that vicinity, the likelihood of inhaling any pathogens from the wart is extremely low. Warts are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), which is primarily transmitted through direct skin-to-skin contact rather than through respiratory droplets. Therefore, even if you were to breathe near the treated area, the risk of inhaling infectious particles is negligible.

4. General Precautions: If you are concerned about respiratory infections, it is always a good practice to maintain good hygiene, such as washing your hands frequently and avoiding close contact with individuals who are ill. If you have any underlying respiratory conditions or are experiencing symptoms of a respiratory infection, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional.

In summary, while cryotherapy is a localized treatment and does not pose a significant risk for respiratory infections, it is essential to monitor the treated area for any signs of infection and maintain good hygiene practices. If you have any further concerns or experience any unusual symptoms following the procedure, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for guidance.

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Can You Use Freeze Spray for Treating Viral Warts?

Hello, doctor. As far as I know, cryotherapy is a treatment that uses liquid nitrogen to freeze and destroy infected skin. Can I use the freezing spray designed to kill cockroaches to spray on viral warts? If it can kill cockroaches, it should be fine for human skin, right?


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