Do You Need a Crown After Root Canal Treatment for Cracked Tooth? - Dentistry

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Cracked tooth after root canal treatment?


Hello, I would like to ask about my upper right molar (the last tooth) which underwent root canal treatment last August.
It was only filled and not capped.
Recently, I noticed a significant crack (which traps food debris).
Given this situation, is it likely that I will need a crown, or can it just be filled? Thank you.

yulia, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/07/16

Dr. Huang Tingfang reply Dentistry


Dear Yulia: If your tooth is cracked but has not reached the root, it can be repaired with a pin and then covered with a crown.
Please seek medical attention as soon as possible to prevent further deterioration.
Thank you! Wishing you safety! Sincerely, Dr.
Huang Ting-Fang, Dentistry.

Reply Date: 2016/07/16

More Info


After undergoing root canal treatment, the need for a crown largely depends on the condition of the tooth and the extent of the damage. In your case, since you have already experienced a significant crack in your tooth after the root canal treatment, it is highly advisable to consider getting a crown.

Root canal therapy involves removing the infected or damaged pulp from the tooth, which can leave the tooth more vulnerable to fractures. The tooth structure is compromised, and without adequate protection, it is at a higher risk of cracking or breaking under normal chewing forces. This is especially true for molars, which bear a significant amount of pressure during biting and chewing.

The fact that you have noticed a large crack that traps food debris indicates that the structural integrity of the tooth has been compromised. This situation can lead to further complications, such as increased sensitivity, pain, or even the need for extraction if the tooth becomes severely damaged. A crown serves as a protective cap that covers the entire tooth, restoring its shape, strength, and function. It can help prevent further cracking and protect the tooth from the forces of chewing.

While your dentist may have suggested that filling the crack could be sufficient, this approach may not provide the long-term protection that a crown would offer, especially considering your tooth's history of root canal treatment. Fillings are generally more suitable for minor cavities or superficial cracks, but they may not hold up well under the stress of chewing, particularly in a tooth that has already undergone significant treatment.

In addition, if the crack extends below the gum line or if there is any sign of infection or further decay, a crown may not only be beneficial but necessary. If the tooth is too damaged, extraction and replacement with an implant or bridge may be the only options left.

It is important to communicate your concerns with your dentist. If you feel uncertain about their recommendation, seeking a second opinion from another dental professional can provide additional insights and options tailored to your specific situation. They can assess the extent of the damage through clinical examination and possibly X-rays, helping you make an informed decision.

In summary, given the circumstances you described, the likelihood of needing a crown is high. It is a proactive measure that can save your tooth from further damage and potential loss. Protecting your dental health is paramount, and investing in a crown now could prevent more extensive and costly procedures in the future.

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