Post-Wisdom Tooth Extraction: Pain and Swelling - Dentistry

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After wisdom tooth extraction, a small bump may develop?


Hello Doctor: It has been five days since I had my wisdom teeth extracted.
I had the upper right and lower right teeth removed at the same time.
This morning, I noticed a small bump near the stitches on the lower right side, and I sometimes experience sharp pain in that area.
My face is still a bit swollen, but it has reduced compared to the second day after the extraction, when it was quite swollen.
I finished all the medications prescribed by the doctor yesterday.
Is the bump normal? It seems to have a slight odor at times, but I rinse my mouth with alcohol-free mouthwash after eating.
What should I do now? I’m not sure if it’s due to lack of sleep or if I have too much heat in my body...
Thank you for your response, Doctor.

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/07/23

Dr. Lin Jiayong reply Dentistry


Hello: The dental abscess you mentioned may require X-rays and clinical photographs to determine if it is normal.
I suggest discussing this with the original extraction dentist for further evaluation and monitoring.
Wishing you safety and good health!

Reply Date: 2016/07/23

More Info


After wisdom tooth extraction, experiencing pain and swelling is quite common, especially within the first week post-surgery. The symptoms you are describing, such as the presence of a small bump near the sutures and intermittent pain in the teeth, can be concerning but are not unusual.
Firstly, the small bump you mentioned could be a few things. It might be a normal part of the healing process, such as a localized swelling or a small hematoma (a collection of blood outside of blood vessels) that can occur after surgery. However, it could also indicate the beginning of an infection, especially if it is accompanied by an unpleasant odor, which you noted. Infections can occur when bacteria enter the surgical site, leading to inflammation and pus formation.
The swelling you are experiencing is also typical after wisdom tooth extraction. It usually peaks around the second or third day and then gradually subsides. The fact that your swelling has decreased since the day after the extraction is a positive sign. However, persistent swelling or new swelling after a few days can be a sign of complications, such as infection or dry socket, which occurs when the blood clot at the extraction site dislodges or dissolves before the wound has healed.

Regarding your medications, it is essential to follow your dentist's instructions regarding pain management and antibiotics, if prescribed. If you have finished your medications and still feel discomfort, it may be necessary to consult your dentist for further evaluation. They may prescribe additional pain relief or antibiotics if an infection is suspected.

To manage your symptoms at home, consider the following:
1. Oral Hygiene: Continue to rinse your mouth with a non-alcoholic mouthwash to keep the area clean. However, be gentle around the extraction sites to avoid dislodging any clots.

2. Cold Compress: Applying a cold compress to the outside of your cheek can help reduce swelling and numb the area, providing some pain relief.

3. Diet: Stick to soft foods and avoid anything too hot, spicy, or crunchy that could irritate the extraction sites.

4. Hydration: Ensure you are drinking plenty of fluids, as staying hydrated can help with recovery.

5. Rest: Sleep is crucial for healing. If you suspect that lack of sleep is contributing to your discomfort, try to prioritize rest and relaxation.

6. Monitor Symptoms: Keep an eye on your symptoms. If the bump increases in size, if you develop a fever, or if the pain worsens, it is essential to return to your dentist for further evaluation.

In summary, while some discomfort and swelling are expected after wisdom tooth extraction, the presence of a bump and an unusual odor could indicate a need for further assessment. It is always better to err on the side of caution and consult your dentist if you have any concerns about your recovery. They can provide the best guidance tailored to your specific situation and ensure that you heal properly.

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