Localized Melanin Deposits: Causes and Concerns - Dermatology

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Localized melanin deposition?


Hello Dr.
Wu: Thank you for taking the time to address my concerns.
Since puberty, I have noticed black spots on my scrotum and near the urethra on my foreskin (one spot on the foreskin and two on the scrotum).
They are not painful or itchy, and they do not resemble melanoma lesions, as they are flat and do not bleed.
The color is uniformly black (the spot on the foreskin is darker).
Therefore, I have not paid much attention to them.
Could this be due to localized melanin deposition caused by male hormones? If there is excessive friction (such as from masturbation or sexual intercourse), is there a possibility of future cancer development? Thank you in advance for your response.

Niming, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/07/29

Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology


Without actually seeing the lesion, it is impossible to make a definitive diagnosis.
If it is causing significant distress, please seek medical attention as soon as possible.

Reply Date: 2016/07/29

More Info


Localized melanin deposits, particularly in areas such as the scrotum and the foreskin, can be a common occurrence and are often benign. These deposits can be attributed to several factors, including hormonal influences, friction, and genetic predisposition.
During puberty, the body undergoes significant hormonal changes, particularly an increase in androgens like testosterone. These hormones can stimulate melanocytes, the cells responsible for producing melanin, leading to localized hyperpigmentation. This is typically harmless and can occur in various parts of the body, including the genital area.
In your case, the presence of uniform black spots that are not painful or itchy, and do not exhibit characteristics such as irregular borders, bleeding, or changes in texture, is reassuring. These signs suggest that the lesions are likely not malignant. However, it is important to monitor any changes in size, shape, or color, as well as any new symptoms that may arise.

Regarding your concern about friction from activities such as masturbation or sexual intercourse, while excessive friction can lead to skin irritation or inflammation, it is not directly linked to an increased risk of cancer in the context of benign melanosis. However, chronic irritation or trauma to the skin can sometimes lead to changes in the skin that may warrant further investigation.
It is essential to maintain good hygiene and practice safe sexual habits to minimize the risk of infections or other complications. If you notice any changes in the pigmentation, such as an increase in size, irregular borders, or if the spots become symptomatic (painful, itchy, or bleeding), it would be prudent to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation.
In summary, localized melanin deposits in the genital area are often benign and can be attributed to hormonal changes and friction. While they are typically not a cause for concern, it is essential to remain vigilant and consult a healthcare provider if any changes occur. Regular check-ups and open communication with your healthcare provider can help ensure any potential issues are addressed promptly.

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