Dizziness and heaviness?
Hello Doctor: In the past few days, I have noticed a prominent vein on my left temple.
Although I can feel it, it is not visibly noticeable.
I have observed it before, but today I am experiencing dizziness and a heavy sensation.
It feels more pronounced when I touch it compared to before (though it is not obvious in the mirror).
I consulted with a senior, who suggested that it might be due to electrolyte deficiency, but drinking electrolytes hasn't helped.
I would appreciate your assistance.
Yu, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/08/05
Dr. Gao Chunde reply Neurology
If the left temple has a hardened blood vessel resembling a rope and is tender to the touch, accompanied by headaches or blurred vision, be cautious of temporal arteritis, which is more common in older female patients.
In your case, it is advisable to rest more and monitor the situation.
If there is no improvement, it is recommended to seek medical attention for a thorough evaluation by a physician.
Reply Date: 2016/08/05
More Info
Dizziness and a feeling of heaviness in the head can be concerning symptoms, especially when accompanied by visible changes in the veins or arteries, such as the prominent vein you mentioned near your temple. While I cannot provide a diagnosis, I can help outline some potential neurological causes and considerations based on your symptoms.
Possible Neurological Causes
1. Tension-Type Headaches: These are often associated with muscle tension in the neck and scalp, leading to a feeling of heaviness and sometimes dizziness. Stress, poor posture, or prolonged periods of concentration can exacerbate these headaches.
2. Migraine: Migraines can present with various symptoms, including throbbing pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and sometimes dizziness. The presence of a prominent vein could be related to increased blood flow during a migraine attack.
3. Cervical Vertigo: This condition arises from issues in the cervical spine (neck) that can affect balance and cause dizziness. If you have any neck pain or stiffness, this could be a contributing factor.
4. Vestibular Disorders: These affect the inner ear and balance system. Conditions like benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) can cause dizziness when changing positions, while vestibular neuritis can lead to prolonged dizziness.
5. Intracranial Pressure Changes: Changes in intracranial pressure can lead to headaches, dizziness, and visual disturbances. This could be due to various factors, including dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, or more serious conditions like intracranial hypertension.
6. Anxiety and Stress: Psychological factors can manifest physically, leading to symptoms like dizziness and a heavy feeling in the head. Anxiety can cause hyperventilation, which may lead to dizziness and a sensation of pressure in the head.
Recommendations for Further Evaluation
Given your symptoms, it would be prudent to seek further evaluation from a healthcare professional. Here are some steps you might consider:
1. Neurological Examination: A thorough neurological exam can help assess your symptoms and rule out any serious conditions. This may include tests for balance, coordination, and reflexes.
2. Imaging Studies: Depending on the findings from your examination, your doctor may recommend imaging studies such as an MRI or CT scan to evaluate for any structural abnormalities in the brain or cervical spine.
3. Blood Tests: Checking for electrolyte levels, thyroid function, and other metabolic factors can help identify any underlying issues that may be contributing to your symptoms.
4. Vestibular Testing: If dizziness persists, a referral to an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist or a neurologist specializing in vestibular disorders may be warranted for further testing.
5. Lifestyle Modifications: Ensure you are staying hydrated, maintaining a balanced diet rich in electrolytes, and managing stress through relaxation techniques or physical activity.
Conclusion
While the symptoms you describe can be alarming, many potential causes are treatable. It’s essential to communicate openly with your healthcare provider about your symptoms, including any changes in your physical health, stress levels, or lifestyle. Early intervention can often lead to better outcomes, so don’t hesitate to seek help. Remember, your health is paramount, and addressing these symptoms promptly is the best course of action.
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