Follicular issues
Hello Doctor: On July 14th (5 days into my menstrual cycle), I was prescribed the contraceptive pill Qlaira due to an ovarian cyst, with the aim of reducing the cyst.
I took it for three weeks and stopped on August 3rd.
The next day, on August 4th, an ultrasound showed that the cyst was gone.
The doctor also checked my follicles and noted that I only had 2 or 3, which is quite low.
(a.
I heard that contraceptive pills can suppress egg growth and ovulation; could the low number of follicles be affected by just having stopped the medication?) (b.
How long does it typically take to resume normal ovulation?) The doctor mentioned my AMH level is 0.62 and suggested that to conceive, I should consider egg freezing for IVF.
(c.
Due to financial constraints, I am unable to consider this option.
Is it possible to take DHEA to improve the quantity of eggs? Will it actually help?) P.S.
I have had two children in the past, but due to remarriage, my current husband has only one child.
I successfully conceived naturally last December, but unfortunately, I had a miscarriage in March due to embryo resorption.
I am a mother who urgently wants to conceive.
Ping, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/08/05
Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, having very few follicles may be due to the contraceptive pills suppressing egg growth and ovulation.
At your age, the number of eggs is relatively lower.
It is advisable to try to conceive soon.
Wishing you good health.
Reply Date: 2016/08/05
More Info
Understanding follicle issues after birth control is crucial for mothers who are planning to conceive. Birth control pills, like the one you were prescribed (祈麗安), are designed to regulate hormonal levels and prevent ovulation. This can lead to a temporary suppression of ovarian function, which may affect the number and quality of follicles available for ovulation once you stop taking the pills.
Impact of Birth Control on Follicle Development
1. Suppression of Ovulation: Birth control pills work primarily by inhibiting ovulation. When you take these hormones, your body receives signals that prevent the natural hormonal fluctuations necessary for follicle development and ovulation. This is why, after stopping the pill, you may notice fewer follicles on an ultrasound.
2. Post-Pill Recovery: After discontinuing birth control, it can take some time for your body to readjust to its natural hormonal cycle. The number of follicles may be lower initially, as your ovaries may need time to resume their normal function. This is particularly true if you have been on the pill for an extended period.
Timeline for Normal Ovulation
(a) When to Expect Normal Ovulation: Generally, most women will start to see a return to normal ovulation within one to three months after stopping birth control pills. However, this can vary based on individual health factors, the duration of pill use, and underlying conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or diminished ovarian reserve.
Improving Follicle Count and Fertility
(b) DHEA Supplementation: DHEA (Dehydroepiandrosterone) is a hormone that can be converted into estrogen and testosterone in the body. Some studies suggest that DHEA supplementation may improve ovarian function and increase the number of follicles in women with diminished ovarian reserve. However, the effectiveness of DHEA can vary, and it is essential to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any supplementation, especially if you have concerns about your fertility.
Natural Conception Considerations
(c) Natural Conception After Birth Control: If you are considering natural conception, it is essential to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and stress management. These factors can positively influence your hormonal balance and overall reproductive health.
Additionally, tracking your menstrual cycle can help you identify your fertile window, which is crucial for increasing your chances of conception. If you have concerns about your ovarian reserve, it might be beneficial to discuss further fertility evaluations with your healthcare provider.
Conclusion
In summary, after stopping birth control, it is common to experience a temporary reduction in the number of follicles as your body readjusts to its natural hormonal cycle. While DHEA may offer some benefits for improving follicle count, it is essential to approach this under medical supervision. If you are eager to conceive, maintaining a healthy lifestyle and consulting with a fertility specialist can provide you with the best chances for success. Remember, every woman's body is different, and patience is key during this transition period.
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