Vaginal Suppositories for Yeast Infections: What to Expect - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Vaginitis treatment with suppositories?


Three years ago, I first experienced a vaginal yeast infection, and after about three visits to the doctor, it resolved each time.
Recently, after a long period of being symptom-free, it has recurred.
I have mild itching, no odor, but there is white cottage cheese-like discharge at the vaginal opening, and intercourse is painful.
I went to the pharmacy and purchased a suppository to use along with a cream.
However, after using the suppository, I noticed some residue and a small amount of thick yellow discharge.
Is this normal? (The suppository is white.) I have been wearing cotton underwear and not tight-fitting clothes, and I do not use inappropriate methods to clean the vagina.
I also avoid staying up late and drink water.
Are there other methods to prevent vaginal infections? Could this be related to my body constitution? Thank you!

Sophia, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/08/19

Dr. Huang Yiwen reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello Ms.
Sophia: It is quite common to experience some changes in discharge after using a vaginal suppository, so there is no need to worry.
Vaginal inflammation is somewhat related to individual constitution; some people are more prone to recurrent episodes of vaginitis.
Factors such as lack of sleep, excessive stress, overconsumption of cold foods, or insufficient immunity can also contribute.
During the summer, it is advisable to wear loose-fitting pants, avoid excessive vaginal douching, ensure adequate sleep, and engage in moderate exercise to reduce the frequency of vaginal inflammation.
For normal women, it is typical to have some white or yellow discharge; as long as there are no significant symptoms such as excessive vaginal discharge, unpleasant odor, or vulvar itching, treatment is not necessarily required.

Reply Date: 2016/08/19

More Info


When dealing with a yeast infection, particularly one caused by Candida species, it's important to understand the treatment options and what to expect when using vaginal suppositories. Your experience with recurrent yeast infections is not uncommon, as many individuals face similar challenges.
Vaginal suppositories, often containing antifungal medications like miconazole or clotrimazole, are designed to directly target the yeast causing the infection. After using a suppository, it is normal to experience some discharge, which can include remnants of the medication itself. The white, cottage cheese-like discharge you described is characteristic of a yeast infection, while the yellow, thick discharge you noted after using the suppository may be a combination of the medication and the body's response to the treatment.
Here are some key points to consider regarding your situation:
1. Normal Discharge After Treatment: It is common to see some discharge after using a vaginal suppository. This can include the medication itself as it dissolves and works to eliminate the yeast. If the discharge is not accompanied by a foul odor or significant irritation, it is likely a normal part of the treatment process.

2. Symptoms and Monitoring: The symptoms you mentioned—itching, pain during intercourse, and the presence of discharge—are typical of a yeast infection. If these symptoms persist or worsen after completing the treatment, it may be necessary to consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation. Sometimes, what seems like a yeast infection could be a different type of infection, such as bacterial vaginosis or a sexually transmitted infection (STI).

3. Preventive Measures: To reduce the risk of future yeast infections, consider the following strategies:
- Maintain Good Hygiene: Avoid douching or using scented products in the genital area, as these can disrupt the natural balance of bacteria and yeast.

- Wear Breathable Fabrics: Cotton underwear is a good choice, as it allows for better airflow and moisture control. Avoid tight-fitting clothing that can trap moisture.

- Diet and Lifestyle: Some studies suggest that a diet low in sugar and refined carbohydrates may help prevent yeast overgrowth. Staying hydrated and managing stress can also support your overall health.

- Probiotics: Incorporating probiotics into your diet may help maintain a healthy balance of bacteria in your body, potentially reducing the risk of yeast infections.

4. Underlying Factors: Recurrent yeast infections can sometimes be linked to underlying health issues, such as diabetes or hormonal imbalances. If you find that you are experiencing frequent infections, it may be beneficial to discuss this with your healthcare provider to rule out any underlying conditions.

5. Consulting a Healthcare Provider: If you continue to experience symptoms despite treatment, or if you have concerns about the discharge or any other symptoms, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional. They can provide a thorough examination, possibly perform tests, and recommend appropriate treatments based on your specific situation.

In summary, while some discharge after using a vaginal suppository is normal, ongoing symptoms warrant further investigation. Maintaining good hygiene, wearing breathable fabrics, and considering dietary changes can help prevent future infections. If you have any concerns or if symptoms persist, seeking medical advice is always a prudent step.

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