Clavicle Fractures: Concerns About Surgery and Healing - Orthopedics

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Clavicle fracture from a car accident?


Hello doctor, I was involved in a car accident on August 17th, which resulted in a closed clavicle fracture.
Externally, it appears to be protruding.
The doctor instructed me to use a figure-eight bandage and rest at home, with a follow-up appointment on August 23rd.
During the follow-up, he mentioned that the fracture could not be realigned and that I would need to have a plate inserted.
I am particularly concerned because the X-ray shows a displacement of 2-3 cm near the acromial end.
After leaving it for a week, will there be a problem with fixing it back to its original position during surgery, similar to how a retainer cannot be reinserted after being out for a while?

Mr. Yu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/08/23

Dr. Hong Ximing reply Orthopedics


If the clavicle fracture cannot be reduced with a figure-eight bandage, the physician recommends surgical reduction, which should allow for proper alignment.
This is also the primary objective of the surgery.

Reply Date: 2016/08/23

More Info


Clavicle fractures are a common injury, especially in cases of trauma such as car accidents. The clavicle, or collarbone, is a long bone that connects the arm to the body and is often susceptible to fractures due to its location and the forces exerted on it during an impact. Your concerns about the healing process and the need for surgical intervention are valid and warrant a thorough understanding of the situation.

When a clavicle fracture occurs, the bone may be displaced, meaning the two ends of the broken bone are not aligned properly. In your case, with a displacement of 2-3 cm near the acromial end (the end closest to the shoulder), this can complicate the healing process. The initial conservative treatment, such as using a figure-eight bandage, is often effective for non-displaced fractures. However, when the fracture is significantly displaced, as in your case, surgical intervention may be necessary to realign the bone and ensure proper healing.

The surgery typically involves the insertion of a plate and screws to stabilize the fracture. This hardware holds the bone fragments in place, allowing them to heal correctly. Your concern about whether the bone can be fixed back to its original position after a week of displacement is understandable. While it is true that prolonged displacement can lead to complications, such as non-union (where the bone does not heal properly) or malunion (where the bone heals in an incorrect position), surgical techniques have advanced significantly. Surgeons are trained to handle these situations, and they can often realign the bone even after a period of displacement.

It is important to communicate openly with your orthopedic surgeon about your concerns. They can provide you with detailed information about the surgical procedure, including how they plan to address the displacement and what you can expect during recovery. They will also assess the condition of the surrounding soft tissues, which can influence the decision to proceed with surgery.

Post-surgery, rehabilitation will play a crucial role in your recovery. Physical therapy will help restore mobility and strength to your shoulder and arm. The timeline for recovery can vary, but many patients can return to normal activities within a few months, depending on the severity of the fracture and the success of the surgery.

In summary, while your concerns about the displacement of your clavicle fracture are valid, surgical intervention is a common and effective treatment for significant displacements. Your orthopedic surgeon will be able to assess the situation and provide the best course of action to ensure proper healing. Be sure to follow their recommendations closely and engage in rehabilitation to facilitate a successful recovery.

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