Candida Treatment: Concerns with Antibiotics and Alternatives - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Candidiasis medication issues?


Hello doctor, I visited a physician last week due to a Candida infection and had a follow-up appointment.
I took the medication for a total of seven days, but due to my menstrual period, I could only use the suppositories for two days.
I was supposed to return for another appointment today, but I would like to finish the suppositories I have on hand and apply the topical cream first.
If I still have symptoms afterward, I will see the doctor again.
The oral medication prescribed made me feel very weak and caused insomnia, which was quite uncomfortable.
I looked it up online, and the medication should be METRONIDAZOLE, a pink, round, coated tablet taken three times a day.
I realized that this medication is not meant for treating Candida infections and is actually an antibiotic.
I was quite shocked to see this...
Aren't antibiotics supposed to promote the growth of Candida? I am very certain that my symptoms are due to a Candida infection, and even during the internal examination, the doctor mentioned it was a 'fungal' infection.
Why would an antibiotic be prescribed? Is it okay to temporarily use only the suppositories and topical cream? I actually felt much better after my first follow-up appointment.

Niming, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/08/29

Dr. Huang Yiwen reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, Miss Anonymous: If the doctor confirms that it is a simple Candida infection, then prescribing antifungal medication is certainly sufficient.
However, doctors often worry about the possibility of concurrent bacterial or other infections, which is why they may frequently add metronidazole to the treatment regimen.
This medication is also effective against Candida infections, so there is no need to worry about the doctor prescribing the wrong medication.
In the future, if you have any questions, it's best to ask the prescribing doctor directly to avoid misunderstandings.
Sometimes, information found online may not be accurate or may only provide a partial view, and having only a superficial understanding can lead to mistakes.
Since you are feeling much better now, you can finish the remaining suppositories and there is no need to continue taking medication.

Reply Date: 2016/08/29

More Info


When it comes to treating Candida infections, it's crucial to understand the role of antibiotics and the potential concerns associated with their use. In your case, it appears that you were prescribed Metronidazole, which is indeed an antibiotic primarily used to treat bacterial infections and certain parasitic infections, not fungal infections like those caused by Candida.

Antibiotics, including Metronidazole, can disrupt the natural balance of microorganisms in the body. While they are effective against bacteria, they can inadvertently promote the overgrowth of fungi such as Candida. This is because antibiotics can kill off beneficial bacteria that normally help keep fungal populations in check. Therefore, using antibiotics when you have a confirmed fungal infection can lead to worsening symptoms or even a secondary fungal infection.

In your situation, since you are experiencing symptoms consistent with a Candida infection and have been advised to use antifungal treatments such as suppositories and topical creams, it is reasonable to focus on these treatments. Antifungal medications, such as those containing clotrimazole or miconazole, are specifically designed to target fungal infections and can be effective in alleviating symptoms.

It's also important to note that while you may have felt better after your first follow-up appointment, it's essential to complete the full course of any prescribed treatment, including antifungal suppositories, to ensure that the infection is fully resolved. Stopping treatment prematurely can lead to a resurgence of the infection.

If you continue to experience symptoms or if they worsen, it is advisable to return to your healthcare provider for further evaluation. They may consider alternative antifungal medications or adjust your treatment plan based on your response to the current therapy.

In summary, while antibiotics like Metronidazole are not appropriate for treating Candida infections, focusing on antifungal treatments is the right approach. Monitor your symptoms closely, complete your antifungal regimen, and consult your doctor if you have any concerns or if your symptoms persist. Your health and comfort are paramount, and addressing any lingering issues with your healthcare provider will help ensure a successful recovery.

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