Persistent Penis Discomfort: Causes and Treatment Options Explained - Urology

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Discomfort in the penis and the urge to scratch?


Hello doctor, I've been feeling discomfort in my penis and have the urge to scratch it.
I've seen many urologists who said everything looks fine.
Today, I visited a doctor who mentioned that the glans is a bit red, possibly indicating balanitis, and prescribed me a topical cream.
However, I feel like it hasn't improved much since I used it before.
Am I not applying it for a long enough duration? Could there be other underlying issues? The doctor also mentioned that my foreskin is a bit long.
This uncomfortable sensation has persisted for almost a year.
Previously, I had a round bump on my penis, and the doctor said it was a drug allergy.
Is this related to my current symptoms? I have also undergone urine and prostatitis tests, which came back normal.
Thank you.

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/09/09

Dr. Sun Hongshun reply Urology


Hello, that ointment contains antibiotics and steroids.
It may be beneficial to add an oral antihistamine.
Please consult a dermatologist or urologist for further management.

Reply Date: 2016/09/09

More Info


Persistent discomfort in the penis can be a frustrating and concerning issue. Based on your description, it seems that you have been experiencing discomfort for nearly a year, with a recent diagnosis of mild glans inflammation (balanitis) and some concerns about your foreskin length. Let's break down the potential causes and treatment options for your situation.


Causes of Persistent Penis Discomfort
1. Balanitis: This is an inflammation of the glans (the head of the penis) and can be caused by various factors, including infections (bacterial or fungal), irritants (such as soaps or lotions), or allergies. The redness you mentioned could be indicative of this condition. If the discomfort persists despite treatment with a topical cream like Gentian Violet, it may be necessary to reassess the diagnosis or consider other treatment options.

2. Foreskin Issues: If your foreskin is longer than normal (a condition known as phimosis), it can lead to discomfort, especially during erections or sexual activity. This can cause irritation and inflammation of the glans, contributing to your symptoms. In some cases, a circumcision or other surgical options may be recommended to alleviate this issue.

3. Allergic Reactions: You mentioned a previous incident where a round bump appeared on your penis, which was attributed to a drug allergy. Allergic reactions can manifest in various ways, including rashes, bumps, or persistent discomfort. If you have a history of allergies, it’s essential to consider whether any products you are using (such as soaps, lubricants, or condoms) could be causing a reaction.

4. Infections: While you have undergone tests for urinary tract infections and prostatitis, it’s important to note that sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can also cause discomfort. If you have had unprotected sexual encounters, it may be worth getting tested for STIs, even if your previous tests were negative.

5. Dermatological Conditions: Conditions like psoriasis or eczema can also affect the genital area, leading to discomfort and inflammation. A dermatologist or urologist specializing in skin conditions may provide further insights.


Treatment Options
1. Topical Treatments: If balanitis is confirmed, continuing with the prescribed topical treatment is essential. However, if you feel that the cream is not effective, you should return to your healthcare provider for a reassessment. They may prescribe a stronger antifungal or steroid cream, depending on the underlying cause.

2. Hygiene Practices: Maintaining proper hygiene is crucial. Gently clean the area with mild soap and water, and ensure that the area is thoroughly dried afterward. Avoid using harsh soaps or irritants that could exacerbate the condition.

3. Foreskin Management: If phimosis is contributing to your discomfort, discussing surgical options with a urologist may be beneficial. They can provide guidance on whether circumcision or a less invasive procedure is appropriate for your situation.

4. Allergy Management: If you suspect that an allergy is causing your symptoms, consider eliminating potential irritants from your routine. This includes changing soaps, lotions, or any other products that come into contact with the genital area.

5. Follow-Up Testing: If symptoms persist despite treatment, further testing may be warranted. This could include a biopsy of any unusual lesions or a referral to a specialist for more comprehensive evaluation.


Conclusion
Persistent discomfort in the penis can arise from various causes, including inflammation, foreskin issues, allergic reactions, infections, or dermatological conditions. It is crucial to communicate openly with your healthcare provider about your symptoms and treatment effectiveness. If the current treatment is not yielding results, do not hesitate to seek a second opinion or further evaluation. Your comfort and health are paramount, and there are multiple avenues to explore for relief.

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