What is the date of conception?
Hello, doctor.
My last menstrual period started on April 8, and my cycle lengths for the past six months were 25, 25, 25, 25, 25, and 30 days.
I had unprotected intercourse with ejaculation outside on April 16, April 17, April 22, April 23, and April 24, and I used a condom on April 27.
I would like to ask you, on which day did I conceive? I forgot to mention that I had a check-up on May 13, and I was told that I was over five weeks pregnant.
Lu Lu, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/09/10
Dr. Lü Lizheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Based on the ultrasound and menstrual cycle estimation, conception may have occurred on April 16 or April 17.
You can also discuss this with the attending physician, Dr.
Lu Li-Cheng at Taoyuan Hospital.
Reply Date: 2016/09/10
More Info
To determine your conception date, we first need to understand your menstrual cycle and the timing of your sexual activity in relation to ovulation. Based on the information you provided, your menstrual cycles have been relatively consistent, with most of them being around 25 days, except for the last one which was 30 days.
Typically, ovulation occurs approximately 14 days before the start of your next menstrual period. Given that your last menstrual period started on April 8, if we assume a cycle length of 25 days, your next period would be expected around May 3. Therefore, ovulation would likely occur around April 24. This is a crucial date because it is when you are most fertile.
Now, let's look at the sexual activity you reported:
- April 16: Condom use once, external ejaculation once
- April 17: External ejaculation
- April 22: External ejaculation
- April 23: External ejaculation
- April 24: No condom, external ejaculation
- April 27: Condom use
Considering that ovulation is expected around April 24, the most likely day for conception would be April 24, especially since you had unprotected intercourse on that day. Sperm can live inside the female reproductive tract for up to five days, so intercourse on April 24 or even a few days prior (April 22 or 23) could potentially lead to conception.
Since you mentioned that you had a pregnancy test on May 13 and it indicated that you were about five weeks pregnant, this aligns well with the ovulation and conception timeline. If you conceived around April 24, that would place you at approximately five weeks pregnant by May 13, which is consistent with your reported findings.
In summary, based on your cycle and the timing of your sexual activity, it is highly likely that your conception date was around April 24. If you have any further questions or concerns about your pregnancy or menstrual cycle, it is always advisable to consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice and care.
Additionally, it’s important to note that while tracking your menstrual cycle can provide insights into your fertility, various factors such as stress, health conditions, and lifestyle can affect ovulation and cycle regularity. If you have concerns about your menstrual cycle or fertility, consider discussing them with a healthcare provider who can offer tailored guidance and support.
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