What Does Blood Testing Reveal After Gynecological Procedures? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Blood tests are used to evaluate various aspects of health, including the levels of different substances in the blood, the function of organs, and the presence of


Last time, I went to the gynecology department for laser treatment for genital warts.
After the surgery, I had a blood test a week later, and the results were normal.
I was wondering if the tests included screening for syphilis and HIV? What exactly was tested in the blood work? Now, three to four weeks later, I haven't had any recurrence of genital warts, and the Pap smear results showed only mild inflammation.
Is there a chance of recurrence? I also received the first dose of the nine-valent HPV vaccine.

Tainan Girl, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/09/11

Dr. Huang Yiwen reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello Tainan girl: You have genital warts, and the doctor will perform a blood test, which may also check for other sexually transmitted infections.
For detailed information on what will be examined, you should ask your doctor for clarification.
Genital warts can easily recur, so you need to have regular follow-up examinations.

Reply Date: 2016/09/11

More Info


After undergoing gynecological procedures, such as laser treatment for condyloma (commonly known as genital warts), blood testing can provide valuable insights into your overall health and the effectiveness of the treatment. Typically, blood tests following such procedures may include a variety of screenings, including but not limited to:
1. Complete Blood Count (CBC): This test assesses your overall health and detects a range of disorders, such as anemia and infection. It measures different components of your blood, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.

2. Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) Screening: Depending on your sexual history and the nature of your symptoms, your healthcare provider may recommend tests for STIs, including syphilis and HIV. These tests are crucial, especially if there is a concern about potential exposure to infections that could complicate your recovery or overall health.

3. Hormonal Levels: In some cases, hormonal tests may be conducted to evaluate any underlying hormonal imbalances that could affect your reproductive health.

4. Pap Smear and HPV Testing: If you have a history of abnormal Pap smears or HPV, your doctor may perform a Pap test to check for cervical cancer or precancerous changes. This is particularly relevant if you have received the HPV vaccine, as it helps protect against certain strains of the virus that can lead to cervical cancer.

Regarding your concern about the recurrence of condyloma, it is important to note that while the laser treatment effectively removes visible warts, it does not eliminate the underlying human papillomavirus (HPV) from your system. The virus can remain dormant in your body, and while many individuals may not experience further outbreaks, some may develop new warts over time. Factors such as a weakened immune system, stress, or other health issues can influence the likelihood of recurrence.

The fact that you have received the first dose of the nine-valent HPV vaccine is a positive step. This vaccine protects against several strains of HPV, including those most commonly associated with cervical cancer and genital warts. However, it is essential to complete the full vaccination series for maximum protection.

If you have not experienced any new growths or symptoms in the weeks following your treatment, that is a good sign. However, it is crucial to maintain regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider. They can monitor your condition, perform necessary screenings, and provide guidance on any additional vaccinations or treatments that may be beneficial.

In summary, blood tests after gynecological procedures can reveal important information about your health, including the presence of infections and overall blood health. While the risk of recurrence of condyloma exists, regular monitoring and vaccination can significantly reduce this risk. Always communicate openly with your healthcare provider about any concerns or symptoms you may experience, as they can provide tailored advice and support based on your individual health needs.

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