Persistent Right Abdominal Pain: A Women's Health Perspective - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Abdominal issues?


In August, a week before my menstrual period, I experienced significant discomfort in my right abdomen and went to a gynecologist for an ultrasound.
After the examination, the doctor said everything was fine.
A few days later, I developed pain in my right lower back and hips, along with numbness in my toes.
Initially, I thought it was muscle soreness, but after two to three weeks, the discomfort persisted.
I wondered if it could be a bone issue, so I visited an orthopedic specialist.
After an X-ray, the doctor also confirmed that there were no problems with my bones (I have not had any injuries).
However, my right lower body continued to feel uncomfortable.

In September, a week before my menstrual period, I felt very bloated and went to see a family physician.
The doctor performed another ultrasound and found no issues with my abdomen.
I was prescribed medication, which helped alleviate the symptoms for a few days.
However, during the days leading up to my period, I still experienced pain in my right abdomen, increased numbness in my toes, and persistent pain in my lower back and hips.
It has now been over a month, and I have never experienced pain for this long before.
I am really unsure what the problem could be.
I would like to consult a doctor.

Qian, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/09/18

Dr. Huang Yiwen reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, Miss Qian: It would be best for you to go to the hospital for a more detailed examination.

Reply Date: 2016/09/18

More Info


Understanding persistent right abdominal pain, especially in women, can be quite complex due to the interplay of various physiological and psychological factors. Your symptoms, including discomfort in the right abdomen, lower back pain, and tingling in the toes, warrant a thorough evaluation to rule out potential underlying conditions.

Firstly, it’s important to recognize that abdominal pain can stem from a variety of sources. In women, gynecological issues are often at the forefront of consideration. Conditions such as ovarian cysts, endometriosis, or even fibroids can lead to persistent abdominal pain. Although your ultrasounds have returned normal results, it’s crucial to remember that some conditions may not always be visible on imaging studies. For instance, endometriosis can sometimes be missed unless a more invasive procedure, like laparoscopy, is performed.

Another potential source of your symptoms could be related to the musculoskeletal system. You mentioned experiencing lower back pain and discomfort in the hip area, which could indicate a strain or irritation of the muscles or ligaments in that region. This is particularly relevant if you have engaged in activities that may have overexerted your body, such as heavy lifting or intense workouts. Additionally, conditions like sacroiliac joint dysfunction or lumbar radiculopathy could also manifest as pain radiating from the back to the legs and feet.

The tingling sensation in your toes is particularly concerning, as it may suggest nerve involvement. This could be due to compression or irritation of the sciatic nerve, which runs from the lower back down to the legs. It’s essential to consider whether any postural issues or prolonged sitting could be contributing to this nerve irritation.

Psychological factors, including anxiety and stress, can also exacerbate physical symptoms. Chronic pain can lead to increased anxiety, creating a vicious cycle where pain and psychological distress feed into each other. If you have a history of anxiety, it’s worth discussing with your healthcare provider how your mental health might be influencing your physical symptoms. Stress management techniques, such as cognitive behavioral therapy, mindfulness, or relaxation exercises, can be beneficial in managing both anxiety and pain.

Given that your symptoms have persisted for over a month, it’s advisable to seek further evaluation. A multidisciplinary approach may be beneficial, involving consultations with both gynecologists and orthopedic specialists, as well as possibly a neurologist if nerve involvement is suspected. Additional diagnostic tests, such as MRI or CT scans, may provide more insight into any underlying conditions that have not yet been identified.

In summary, persistent right abdominal pain in women can arise from a multitude of causes, including gynecological issues, musculoskeletal problems, and psychological factors. It’s crucial to maintain open communication with your healthcare providers, advocate for further testing if necessary, and consider a holistic approach that addresses both physical and mental health aspects. By doing so, you can work towards identifying the root cause of your discomfort and developing an effective treatment plan tailored to your needs.

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