Can You Get Pregnant from Precum During Ovulation? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Could this lead to pregnancy?


I had intercourse with my boyfriend on September 24, and the app indicated that it was my fertile period, but my menstrual cycle is irregular.
My boyfriend was wearing pants, but I was not wearing anything on my lower body.
He had sperm on his pants, and if he rubbed my lower body, could I get pregnant? The next day, I took an emergency contraceptive pill (Plan B) within 24 hours.
Is there still a chance of pregnancy?

Dai, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/09/29

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, the chances of pregnancy are low, but it is always best to take preventive measures beforehand.
Do not rely on the safe period.
If your period is more than a week late, it is advisable to see a gynecologist.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2016/09/29

More Info


The question of whether one can get pregnant from precum during ovulation is a common concern, especially for those who are trying to avoid pregnancy or are unsure about their fertility status. To address your specific situation, let's break down the factors involved.

Firstly, precum, or pre-ejaculatory fluid, can contain sperm. While the primary function of precum is to provide lubrication and neutralize acidity in the urethra, studies have shown that it can sometimes carry sperm from a previous ejaculation. The amount of sperm in precum is generally lower than in ejaculate, but it is still possible for pregnancy to occur if sperm are present.

In your case, you mentioned that you had sexual intercourse on September 24, which coincided with your ovulation period according to your app. Ovulation is the time when a woman is most fertile, as an egg is released from the ovary and is available for fertilization. If sperm are present in the female reproductive tract during this time, there is a significant chance of conception.

You also noted that your boyfriend was wearing clothing during the encounter, which can reduce the likelihood of sperm transfer. However, if there was any direct contact between his genital area and yours, there is still a risk of sperm being transferred, especially if precum was involved.
Taking emergency contraception, such as Plan B (Levonorgestrel), within 24 hours after unprotected intercourse is a proactive step to prevent pregnancy. This medication works primarily by delaying ovulation, preventing fertilization, or preventing a fertilized egg from implanting in the uterus. If you took the emergency contraceptive pill as directed, it significantly reduces the chances of pregnancy, but it is not 100% effective.

In summary, while it is possible to get pregnant from precum, especially during ovulation, the risk is influenced by several factors, including the presence of sperm in the precum, the timing of ovulation, and the use of emergency contraception. Given that you took emergency contraception promptly, your chances of becoming pregnant are considerably lower.

If you have concerns about your menstrual cycle or fertility, it may be beneficial to consult with a healthcare provider. They can offer personalized advice and may suggest tracking your ovulation more accurately or exploring other contraceptive options if you wish to avoid pregnancy in the future. Additionally, if you experience any unusual symptoms or have further questions about your reproductive health, seeking medical advice is always a good idea.

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