Blood in Stool: Causes and Dietary Influences - Surgery

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There is a bit of blood in the stool?


Hello Doctor, around June to July, the weather was hot and I drank less water, and my sleep was also poor.
During that time, I often went 4 to 5 days without a bowel movement and didn't pay attention to it.
Around early August, I noticed bright red blood in my stool.
I then consulted a gastroenterologist who prescribed medication and advised me to soak in warm water.
Now, I have developed a habit of having a bowel movement almost every day, with a maximum of once every two days.
However, sometimes there is blood and sometimes there isn't.
Occasionally, when the stool is slightly hard at the beginning, there will be blood.
For example, a few days ago, my stool was normal, similar to a banana, and there was no blood.
In the last couple of days, I ate spicier food and had a bit of diarrhea.
Today, my stool was somewhat thin again, and there was a bit of blood along with a slight stinging sensation.
I wonder if eating spicy food could be affecting this? Also, I often experience bloating in my stomach...
Could it be related to my poor sleep?

Wu Yan, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/10/04

Dr. Ke Fangxu reply Surgery


Based on your description, it seems to be a typical symptom of anal fissure, which is characterized by pain during bowel movements accompanied by slight bleeding.
If there is concurrent bleeding from hemorrhoids, the amount of blood may be greater.
The primary cause of anal fissures is often hard stools, but diarrhea, frequent bowel movements, or prolonged straining can also lead to fissures.
Lack of sleep may also contribute to hemorrhoidal bleeding.
It is recommended to improve bowel habits and to take warm sitz baths to alleviate symptoms.
Topical ointments and suppositories can also be used for treatment.
If conservative treatment does not yield satisfactory results, surgical intervention may be considered.
If symptoms persist for more than a week without improvement, it is important to consult a physician to identify the underlying issue.

Reply Date: 2016/10/04

More Info


Understanding blood in stool can be concerning, and it’s important to approach this issue with a comprehensive understanding of potential causes and dietary influences. Blood in the stool can arise from various sources, including hemorrhoids, anal fissures, diverticular disease, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), or even more serious conditions like colorectal cancer. Given your description, it seems that your symptoms may be linked to dietary habits and bowel movement patterns.

Firstly, the presence of bright red blood in the stool often indicates that the bleeding is occurring in the lower gastrointestinal tract, such as the rectum or anus. This could be due to hemorrhoids or anal fissures, especially if you have experienced hard stools or straining during bowel movements. The fact that you mentioned sometimes having harder stools could suggest that you may be experiencing constipation, which can lead to these conditions.
Dietary influences play a significant role in bowel health. A diet low in fiber can lead to harder stools, making them more difficult to pass and increasing the likelihood of anal fissures or hemorrhoids. Conversely, a diet rich in fiber—found in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes—can help soften stools and promote regular bowel movements. It’s also essential to stay well-hydrated, especially in hot weather, as dehydration can exacerbate constipation.

You mentioned that you have been eating spicy foods and experiencing diarrhea. Spicy foods can irritate the gastrointestinal tract in some individuals, potentially leading to symptoms like abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel habits. If you are experiencing diarrhea, it can also lead to more frequent bowel movements, which may cause irritation and bleeding if the stool is loose or if there is straining involved.

The abdominal bloating you are experiencing could be related to several factors, including dietary choices, food intolerances, or even stress. Poor sleep can also affect gastrointestinal function, as it can lead to increased stress levels and changes in gut motility. It’s important to address sleep hygiene and ensure you are getting adequate rest, as this can have a positive impact on your overall health, including digestive health.

Given your symptoms, it would be advisable to continue monitoring your bowel habits and any associated symptoms. If the blood in your stool persists, or if you experience significant pain, changes in bowel habits, or other concerning symptoms, it is crucial to follow up with a healthcare provider. They may recommend further evaluation, such as a colonoscopy, to rule out any serious underlying conditions.

In summary, blood in the stool can be influenced by various factors, including dietary habits, hydration, and bowel movement patterns. A diet rich in fiber, adequate hydration, and attention to bowel habits can help mitigate some of these issues. However, persistent symptoms warrant further medical evaluation to ensure there are no serious underlying conditions. Always consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice and treatment options.

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