Blood and Mucus in Stool: Possible Gastrointestinal Issues - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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The presence of blood and mucus in your stool, along with the symptoms you described, raises several potential gastrointestinal issues that warrant further investigation. Given your history of dental problems leading to a low intake of fruits and vegetables, it is possible that your diet is contributing to your gastrointestinal symptoms. A diet low in fiber can lead to constipation, which may explain the pellet-like stools you are experiencing.
The pain in your lower left abdomen could be indicative of several conditions. One possibility is that you may be experiencing diverticular disease, which is characterized by the formation of small pouches (diverticula) in the colon. These pouches can become inflamed or infected, leading to diverticulitis, which often presents with abdominal pain, changes in bowel habits, and sometimes blood in the stool. The presence of mucus could also suggest inflammation in the intestines, which can occur in conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease.

The blood you are noticing on the surface of your stool can be concerning. If the blood is bright red, it typically indicates that the bleeding is occurring in the lower gastrointestinal tract, possibly from hemorrhoids, anal fissures, or diverticular disease. The mucus can be a sign of irritation or inflammation in the intestines.
Given your symptoms, it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation. They may recommend diagnostic tests such as a colonoscopy or flexible sigmoidoscopy to visualize the colon and identify any abnormalities. Blood tests may also be performed to check for signs of infection or inflammation.

In the meantime, consider making dietary changes to increase your fiber intake. Incorporating more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help improve your bowel movements and may alleviate some of your symptoms. Staying hydrated is also essential, as it can help soften stool and promote regular bowel movements.
If you experience worsening symptoms, such as increased abdominal pain, persistent bleeding, or changes in your bowel habits, seek medical attention promptly. Early intervention can help prevent complications and lead to a better outcome.
In summary, while your symptoms may be related to dietary factors and conditions such as diverticulitis or IBS, it is essential to seek professional medical advice for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.