How Soon Does Birth Control Pill Start Working After First Use? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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How long before taking oral contraceptives will they start to be effective for contraception?


The first day of your menstrual period was on October 4th, and you started taking the emergency contraceptive pill on October 8th.
Since you have not used any contraceptive pills before, it typically takes about 7 days for the pill to become effective.
Therefore, you would have contraceptive protection starting from October 15th.

Xiao Han, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/10/10

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, you can start taking the contraceptive pill on the fifth day of your menstrual period.
It doesn't have to be taken at the exact same time; a general timeframe is sufficient.
As long as you take it consistently, it will be effective for contraception.
Wishing you good health!

Reply Date: 2016/10/10

More Info


When it comes to the effectiveness of birth control pills, understanding the timing of when to start taking them is crucial for ensuring optimal contraceptive protection. Based on the information provided, if you started taking the birth control pill (in this case, "愛逸定") on October 8, after your period began on October 4, you need to consider a few important factors regarding the effectiveness of the pill.

Generally, most birth control pills are designed to be effective if taken correctly. If you start taking the pill on the first day of your menstrual period, you are typically protected from pregnancy immediately. However, since you began taking the pill four days after your period started, the effectiveness will depend on how long you continue taking the pill without missing any doses.

According to standard guidelines, if you start taking the pill on any day other than the first day of your period, it usually takes about 7 days for the pill to become fully effective. This means that if you started taking the pill on October 8, you would need to use an additional method of contraception, such as condoms, for the first 7 days of taking the pill. Therefore, you would be fully protected from pregnancy starting from October 15, assuming you have taken the pill consistently and correctly during that week.

It's also important to note that the first month of taking the pill can sometimes be less reliable, especially if you have not been on hormonal contraception before. This is due to the body adjusting to the hormones in the pill. Therefore, while you may be protected after 7 days, it is advisable to use additional contraception during the first month to ensure maximum protection.

In addition to timing, there are other factors to consider when using birth control pills. For instance, certain medications can interact with the effectiveness of the pill, such as antibiotics and medications for epilepsy. If you are taking any other medications, it's essential to consult with your healthcare provider to ensure that they do not interfere with your birth control.

Moreover, if you experience any side effects or unusual symptoms while taking the pill, such as breakthrough bleeding or severe headaches, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional. They can provide guidance on whether these symptoms are normal or if they require further evaluation.

In summary, since you started taking the birth control pill on October 8, you should consider using additional contraception until October 15 to ensure you are fully protected against pregnancy. Always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice and to address any concerns you may have regarding the use of birth control pills.

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