Early Menstruation Issues in Young Girls: When to Seek Help - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Menstrual issues


The girl is 10 years and 10 months old and started her menstrual period last week.
Her breast development began around the second semester of third grade, and she has no pain or lumps.
She has not developed underarm or pubic hair.
Last night, we took her to see a traditional Chinese medicine doctor, who said her pulse was very irregular and not typical for someone who has just started menstruating.
I mentioned that her menstrual flow was quite substantial, but the doctor said that was not within his area of expertise (I believe he was joking).
The girl is currently 146 cm tall and weighs 40 kg.
Should we take her to see a gynecologist or a pediatric endocrinologist?

Worried Mommy, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/10/15

Dr. Lü Lizheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Many girls are experiencing their first menstruation earlier than usual, which is generally not a cause for concern.
It is advisable to monitor the situation; however, if the menstrual flow is excessively heavy or lasts for an extended period, medical attention should be sought.

Reply Date: 2016/10/15

More Info


Understanding early menstruation in young girls can be a complex issue, especially when it occurs at a young age, such as 10 years and 10 months, as in your case. The onset of menstruation, known as menarche, typically occurs between the ages of 9 and 16, with the average age being around 12. However, some girls may experience early menstruation, which can raise concerns for parents regarding their child's health and development.

In your situation, it is important to consider several factors. Firstly, the physical development of your daughter is crucial. You mentioned that she has not developed secondary sexual characteristics such as breast development or pubic hair, which are typically associated with the onset of menstruation. This could indicate that her body may not be fully prepared for menstruation, and it is essential to monitor her development closely.

The fact that she has experienced her first period without pain or complications is a positive sign. However, the concern arises from the irregularity of her pulse as noted by the traditional Chinese medicine practitioner. While this may not be directly related to her menstrual health, it could suggest underlying hormonal imbalances or other health issues that warrant further investigation.

Given her age and the early onset of menstruation, it would be advisable to consult with a pediatrician or a gynecologist who specializes in adolescent health. They can perform a thorough evaluation, including a physical examination and possibly some laboratory tests, to assess her hormonal levels and overall health. This is particularly important if there are any concerns about her growth patterns, weight, or any other developmental milestones.

In addition to seeking medical advice, it is also essential to provide emotional support to your daughter during this time. Early menstruation can be confusing and even distressing for young girls, and they may have questions or concerns about their bodies and what to expect. Open communication about menstruation, body changes, and health can help her feel more comfortable and informed.

If you notice any unusual symptoms, such as excessive bleeding, severe pain, or any signs of distress, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly. These could be indicators of underlying health issues that need to be addressed.

In summary, while early menstruation can be normal for some girls, it is essential to monitor your daughter's overall development and seek professional medical advice to ensure her health and well-being. Consulting with a pediatrician or a specialist in adolescent gynecology will provide you with the necessary guidance and reassurance. Additionally, fostering an open dialogue about her experiences and feelings regarding menstruation will help her navigate this new phase of her life with confidence and understanding.

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