The baby has not eaten or drunk anything for four hours and has blood in the stool?
Hello, Dr.
Hsiao.
I would like to inquire about my baby who hasn't had milk for four hours.
After I fed him breast milk, he had diarrhea shortly after.
The first stool was green, the second was yellow, the third was yellow-green with some blood streaks, and the fourth also had some blood streaks with a jelly-like consistency.
(Due to some matters, I left my child with my in-laws, and after bringing him back, he started having diarrhea.
My baby was born on April 26, 2016.) I asked my in-laws, and they said he hasn't had any milk.
I don't know what to do now...
Rou Rou de Ma, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/10/16
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen reply Pediatrics
If your baby has a significantly higher water content in their stools compared to normal, and the stools are more frequent and watery, it is defined as diarrhea.
Diarrhea that contains blood should raise concerns for infectious enteritis, such as Salmonella infection.
Please take your baby to a major hospital for a pediatric evaluation.
Reply Date: 2016/10/16
More Info
When a baby has not fed for four hours and then experiences diarrhea with blood streaks in their stool, it raises significant concerns that require immediate attention. In your case, the baby’s stool has changed in color and consistency, and the presence of blood is particularly alarming.
First and foremost, it is essential to understand that any instance of diarrhea in infants, especially when accompanied by blood, should be taken seriously. Diarrhea in infants can lead to dehydration, which is a critical condition that can develop quickly. The fact that your baby has not fed for an extended period (four hours) before experiencing diarrhea is concerning, as it may indicate a lack of hydration and nutrition.
The different colors of the stool you described—green, yellow, and yellow-green with blood streaks—can indicate various issues. Green stool can sometimes be a sign of bile in the stool, which is not uncommon in infants, but when it is accompanied by blood, it raises the possibility of an infection or gastrointestinal issue. The presence of blood, especially in a jelly-like form, can indicate a more severe condition, such as an infection (like bacterial gastroenteritis) or an allergic reaction to something in the diet, particularly if the baby has been introduced to new foods or formulas.
Given the symptoms you described, it is crucial to seek medical attention immediately. A pediatrician will likely perform a physical examination and may recommend tests, such as a stool culture, to identify any infectious agents. They may also check for signs of dehydration, which can include dry mouth, decreased urine output, and lethargy.
In the meantime, here are some general guidelines to follow:
1. Hydration: Ensure that your baby stays hydrated. If they are refusing to breastfeed, you might consider offering small amounts of an oral rehydration solution (ORS) specifically designed for infants, but this should be done under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
2. Monitor Symptoms: Keep a close eye on your baby's symptoms. Note any changes in behavior, the frequency of diarrhea, and any additional symptoms such as fever or vomiting.
3. Avoid Solid Foods: If your baby has started on solids, it may be wise to pause introducing new foods until the diarrhea resolves. Stick to breast milk or formula, as these provide the necessary nutrients and hydration.
4. Consult a Pediatrician: As mentioned, it is vital to consult a pediatrician as soon as possible. They can provide tailored advice and treatment options based on your baby's specific situation.
5. Preventive Measures: Once your baby recovers, ensure that any new foods are introduced gradually and watch for any signs of allergies or intolerances.
In conclusion, the combination of not feeding for four hours and the presence of diarrhea with blood streaks is concerning and warrants immediate medical evaluation. Prompt action can help prevent complications and ensure your baby receives the necessary care and treatment.
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