Facial Numbness and Ear Congestion: When to Seek Help - Otolaryngology

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Facial numbness and ear fullness?


Hello Doctor: I have a tingling sensation in my right cheek.
There is a feeling of fullness in my right ear.
When I perform certain movements with my right throat, I experience a sharp pain.
There is also a swelling sensation from my right ear down to my neck.
Sometimes, during severe episodes, when I turn my head to the right, I feel completely dizzy.
These symptoms have persisted for over a year.
I have seen doctors who mainly focused on my throat.
The external appearance of my ear seems fine.
I have undergone hearing tests and my ear pressure is normal.
I have taken a variety of anti-inflammatory medications, sedatives, muscle relaxants, decongestants, and allergy medications, but nothing has changed.
Could you please advise which specialty I should consult or what tests I should undergo? Thank you very much.

11, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/10/21

Dr. Zheng Jueyi reply Otolaryngology


Hello: If there is no improvement, it is recommended to visit the ENT department at the hospital for further examination.
Wishing you safety and health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Cheng Jue-Yi, Director of the ENT Department, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2016/10/21

More Info


It sounds like you are experiencing a complex set of symptoms that can be quite distressing. The combination of facial numbness, ear congestion, throat pain, and dizziness can be indicative of several underlying issues, and it’s important to approach this systematically to determine the cause and appropriate treatment.

Firstly, the symptoms you describe, particularly the numbness on one side of your face, could suggest a neurological issue. Conditions such as Bell's palsy, which causes temporary weakness or paralysis of the facial muscles, or even more serious conditions like multiple sclerosis or a stroke, could present with similar symptoms. However, given that you have had these symptoms for over a year, it is less likely to be a stroke, but it is still essential to rule out any neurological conditions.

The ear congestion and the sensation of fullness in your ear could be related to Eustachian tube dysfunction, which can occur due to allergies, sinus infections, or other upper respiratory issues. This dysfunction can lead to pressure changes in the ear, causing discomfort and potentially affecting hearing. Since you mentioned that you have taken various medications, including anti-inflammatory drugs and muscle relaxants, it seems that you have been trying to address the symptoms without a clear diagnosis.

The throat pain you experience, particularly when moving your neck, could be related to muscle tension or possibly referred pain from the ear or jaw. Sometimes, issues with the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) can cause pain that radiates to the ear and throat, along with facial numbness.

Given the complexity of your symptoms, it would be advisable to consult a specialist who can provide a comprehensive evaluation. Here are some recommendations on what steps to take next:
1. Neurologist Consultation: Since you are experiencing facial numbness and dizziness, seeing a neurologist would be a prudent step. They can perform a thorough neurological examination and may recommend imaging studies, such as an MRI, to rule out any neurological conditions.

2. Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) Specialist: An ENT specialist can further evaluate your ear symptoms and assess for any underlying issues related to the Eustachian tube or other ear conditions. They may also perform additional tests, such as tympanometry, to assess ear pressure and function.

3. Allergy Testing: Since you have mentioned nasal congestion and allergies, it might be beneficial to see an allergist. They can conduct tests to identify specific allergens that may be contributing to your symptoms and recommend appropriate treatments.

4. Physical Therapy: If muscle tension or TMJ issues are suspected, physical therapy may help alleviate some of the discomfort you are experiencing. A physical therapist can provide exercises to improve neck and jaw function.

5. Comprehensive Blood Work: Sometimes, underlying systemic issues can manifest as neurological or ear symptoms. A complete blood count, thyroid function tests, and other relevant tests can help identify any metabolic or autoimmune conditions.

In conclusion, while it can be frustrating to deal with ongoing symptoms without a clear diagnosis, taking a multidisciplinary approach by consulting with specialists in neurology, ENT, and possibly allergies will help you get to the root of the problem. It’s important to advocate for your health and ensure that all potential causes are explored. Keep a detailed record of your symptoms, including when they occur and any triggers, as this information can be invaluable to your healthcare providers.

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