Excessive Hair Loss: Causes and Connections to Health Issues - Dermatology

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Excessive hair loss


Hello doctor, recently I've been experiencing excessive hair loss while washing my hair, to the point where it clogs the drain, and I can clearly see that my hair has become noticeably thinner.
I was hospitalized for a week in July due to mycoplasma pneumonia.
Could this be related?

Ms. Lin, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/11/01

Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology


It is possible that without actually seeing the lesion, it cannot be confirmed.
If it is causing significant distress, please seek medical attention as soon as possible.

Reply Date: 2016/11/01

More Info


Excessive hair loss can be a distressing experience, and it is essential to understand the potential causes and connections to overall health issues. Based on your description, it seems that you are experiencing significant hair shedding, particularly during washing, which is leading to noticeable thinning. Additionally, you mentioned a recent hospitalization due to mycoplasma pneumonia, which raises the question of whether there is a connection between your illness and your hair loss.

Firstly, it is important to recognize that hair loss can be influenced by a variety of factors, including genetics, hormonal changes, nutritional deficiencies, stress, and underlying medical conditions. In your case, the recent illness could potentially be a contributing factor. Illnesses, especially those that involve significant stress on the body, can lead to a type of hair loss known as telogen effluvium. This condition occurs when a large number of hair follicles enter the resting phase of the hair growth cycle prematurely, leading to increased shedding. This can happen after physical stressors such as surgery, severe illness, or even emotional stress.

Moreover, the hospitalization itself may have disrupted your normal routine, including your diet and sleep patterns, which are crucial for maintaining healthy hair. Nutritional deficiencies, particularly in iron, zinc, and certain vitamins, can also exacerbate hair loss. If your diet was not optimal during your recovery, this could further contribute to the problem.

In addition to physical health, psychological factors such as stress and anxiety can also play a significant role in hair loss. The stress of being hospitalized and the subsequent worries about your health may have triggered or worsened your hair shedding. It is well-documented that stress can lead to hair loss, and managing stress through relaxation techniques, exercise, or counseling can be beneficial.

To address your concerns, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional or a dermatologist who specializes in hair loss. They can perform a thorough evaluation, which may include a physical examination of your scalp, a review of your medical history, and possibly blood tests to check for nutritional deficiencies or hormonal imbalances. This comprehensive approach will help identify the underlying cause of your hair loss and guide appropriate treatment options.

In terms of treatment, if telogen effluvium is diagnosed, the good news is that this type of hair loss is often temporary. Once the underlying cause is addressed, hair growth typically resumes. Treatment may involve improving your diet, managing stress, and possibly using topical treatments that promote hair growth. Over-the-counter minoxidil is one such option that has shown effectiveness in some cases, but it is essential to discuss this with your doctor before starting any new treatment.

In conclusion, while your recent hospitalization may be related to your hair loss, it is crucial to explore all potential factors, including nutritional status, stress levels, and genetic predispositions. Seeking professional advice will provide you with the best course of action to manage and potentially reverse your hair loss. Remember, early intervention is key, so do not hesitate to reach out for help.

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