Fifth metatarsal fracture
Hello doctor, on July 3rd, I sustained a fracture of the fifth metatarsal while playing basketball.
The doctor said that surgery was not necessary, so I wore a cast for two months.
I can walk now, but sometimes I experience pain, and my toes cannot open and close normally.
When I move my foot up and down, it seems to move along with it, giving me the sensation that there is no bone stabilization.
Is this a normal phenomenon? Sometimes walking is uncomfortable; should I wear a brace for protection? Thank you!
Sherry, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/11/07
Dr. Li Yongheng reply Orthopedics
After the cast is removed, if an X-ray is taken to confirm that the fracture has healed, then the aforementioned symptoms are considered normal and will resolve after some time.
If an X-ray has not been performed, it is essential to return for a follow-up appointment to assess the healing status of the fracture.
If the fracture has healed, there is no need to wear a protective brace.
Reply Date: 2016/11/07
More Info
Fifth metatarsal fractures are common injuries, particularly among athletes and active individuals. They can occur due to various mechanisms, including direct trauma or twisting injuries, such as the one you experienced while playing basketball. The recovery process can vary significantly from person to person, depending on the severity of the fracture, the treatment approach, and individual healing rates.
In your case, since you were treated conservatively with a cast for two months, it is a positive sign that you are now able to walk. However, experiencing ongoing pain and difficulty with toe movement is not uncommon during the recovery phase. Here are some insights and recommendations regarding your situation:
1. Understanding Pain and Mobility: After a fracture, it is normal to experience some pain as the bone heals. The pain can be attributed to several factors, including inflammation, muscle stiffness, and the healing process itself. The inability to open and close your toes normally may be due to stiffness in the joints or surrounding soft tissues, which can occur after immobilization. It is essential to differentiate between normal post-fracture pain and pain that may indicate complications, such as nonunion or malunion of the fracture.
2. Physical Therapy: Engaging in a structured rehabilitation program can significantly aid your recovery. A physical therapist can guide you through exercises designed to improve range of motion, strengthen the muscles around the foot, and enhance overall function. Gentle stretching and strengthening exercises can help restore mobility in your toes and foot.
3. Use of Supportive Devices: Wearing a supportive brace or orthotic device can provide additional stability and protection to your foot as it continues to heal. This is particularly important if you experience discomfort while walking. A brace can help alleviate pain and prevent further injury, especially during activities that put stress on the foot.
4. Gradual Return to Activity: It is crucial to gradually return to your normal activities. Start with low-impact exercises and gradually increase intensity as tolerated. Pay attention to your body’s signals; if you experience increased pain, it may be a sign to scale back your activities.
5. Follow-Up Care: Regular follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider are essential to monitor your healing progress. If you notice persistent pain, swelling, or any changes in your foot's appearance or function, it is important to consult your doctor. They may recommend imaging studies, such as X-rays, to assess the healing of the fracture.
6. Long-Term Considerations: While many individuals recover fully from fifth metatarsal fractures, some may experience lingering discomfort or complications. Factors such as age, activity level, and overall health can influence recovery. It is essential to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including proper nutrition and exercise, to support bone health.
In summary, while some pain and mobility issues can be expected after a fifth metatarsal fracture, it is essential to actively engage in rehabilitation and follow up with your healthcare provider. With appropriate care and attention, you can work towards regaining full function of your foot and returning to your regular activities. If you have any concerns about your recovery or ongoing symptoms, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare team for further evaluation and guidance.
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