Post-Appendectomy Pain: Recovery After Laparoscopic Surgery - Surgery

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Postoperative abdominal pain after appendectomy (laparoscopic surgery)


Hello, Doctor.
I was diagnosed with appendicitis on the evening of November 4th and immediately underwent laparoscopic surgery.
After the surgery, I felt significant discomfort at the umbilical incision site, but after the drainage tube was removed on November 6th, my abdomen felt much more comfortable, and I decided to be discharged (during the dressing change before discharge, the doctor noted some redness at the umbilical incision but assessed that it was not a major concern).

After returning home, I found it more challenging to get in and out of bed without the support of rails, and I was using my abdominal muscles more frequently.
On the first night after discharge, around eleven o'clock, I experienced severe pain at the umbilical incision, and there were occasional sharp twisting pains in the area between the umbilicus and the right lower drainage site (which usually improved a few seconds after taking a deep breath).
The nurse mentioned that this could be pain related to gastrointestinal peristalsis.
I would like to ask if the pain at the umbilicus and the twisting pain is part of the recovery process, as I am very concerned about the possibility of wound infection!
P.S.: On November 7th, the umbilical incision was still occasionally uncomfortable but not as painful as on the first day.
During a self-dressing change, I noticed some redness around the umbilicus, and the surrounding area was tender and firm (the wound was not oozing or purulent).
My body temperature has been stable around 36.5 to 37.5 degrees Celsius, occasionally spiking but quickly returning to normal.
Is there a possibility of internal infection at the wound site?

Xiao Hua, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/11/08

Dr. Xu Kaixi reply Surgery


Hello: Based on your description, the pain at the umbilical wound and the intermittent cramping caused by gastrointestinal motility are normal phenomena in the early postoperative period.
If there is an infection at the wound site, you may notice redness, swelling, and discharge.
If you are concerned, you can return to the outpatient clinic for an examination to confirm.

Reply Date: 2016/11/08

More Info


After undergoing a laparoscopic appendectomy, it is common to experience some discomfort and pain during the recovery period. Your symptoms, including pain around the navel area and occasional sharp pains, can be attributed to several factors related to the healing process after surgery.

Firstly, it is important to understand that laparoscopic surgery, while minimally invasive, still involves making incisions in the abdominal wall. These incisions can lead to inflammation and irritation of the surrounding tissues, which may manifest as pain or discomfort. The pain you are experiencing, especially when moving or using your abdominal muscles, is likely a normal part of the healing process. The abdominal muscles and tissues need time to heal and regain strength after being manipulated during surgery.

The redness around your navel and the sensation of hardness could indicate localized inflammation, which is also a common occurrence post-surgery. As your body heals, it is normal for the area around the incision to feel tender and for the skin to appear slightly red. However, if the redness worsens, or if you notice increased swelling, warmth, or discharge from the wound, these could be signs of infection, and you should seek medical attention promptly.

The intermittent sharp pain you described, particularly after deep breaths, may be related to the movement of the intestines as they resume normal function after surgery. This phenomenon is often referred to as "post-operative ileus," where the intestines may take some time to return to their normal motility. As the intestines begin to move again, you may experience cramping or sharp pains, which should gradually improve as your recovery progresses.

Regarding your concern about the possibility of internal inflammation or infection, it is essential to monitor your symptoms closely. A slight fever (up to 37.5°C) can be a normal response to surgery, but if your temperature rises significantly or if you develop chills, increased pain, or other systemic symptoms, it would be prudent to contact your healthcare provider.
In terms of managing your recovery, here are some recommendations:
1. Rest and Activity: While it's important to stay mobile to promote healing, avoid strenuous activities or heavy lifting for at least a few weeks post-surgery. Gentle walking can help improve circulation and reduce the risk of complications.

2. Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, can help manage discomfort. Always follow your doctor's recommendations regarding medication.

3. Wound Care: Keep the incision site clean and dry. Follow your healthcare provider's instructions for changing dressings and monitoring for signs of infection.

4. Diet: Eating a balanced diet rich in fiber can help prevent constipation, which is a common issue after abdominal surgery. Staying hydrated is also crucial.

5. Follow-Up Appointments: Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your surgeon. They will assess your healing and address any concerns you may have.

In summary, while some pain and discomfort after a laparoscopic appendectomy is normal, it is essential to remain vigilant for any signs of complications. If your symptoms persist or worsen, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for further evaluation. Your recovery is a process, and with proper care and monitoring, you should gradually feel better.

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