Radius and Ulna Separation After Wrist Injury - Orthopedics

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Separation of the radius and ulna?


I was involved in a car accident on October 19, which resulted in pain in my right wrist.
I had an X-ray taken, and the images showed a noticeable separation between my radius and ulna.
As of now, I can rotate my wrist without pain, but I am unable to fully supinate my palm upwards.
Today marks the third week since the incident.
What issues might I be facing? Can I continue to wear a wrist brace to allow it to heal on its own? Recently, I have been applying heat therapy.
Are there any rehabilitation exercises I should do to help my palm supinate more quickly? Thank you, doctor.

iannn, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/11/09

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


Use a wrist brace for about six weeks to see if there is any improvement.
Avoid exercising during this period.
If the pain persists, you will need to consult a physician again.

Reply Date: 2016/11/09

More Info


In your case, it sounds like you have sustained a wrist injury that has resulted in a separation of the radius and ulna, which are the two long bones in your forearm. This type of injury can occur due to trauma, such as in a car accident, and can lead to various complications if not managed properly.


Understanding the Injury
The separation of the radius and ulna can indicate a disruption in the normal alignment of these bones, which may affect the stability and function of your wrist. The fact that you are experiencing difficulty in fully supinating (turning your palm upward) your hand suggests that there may be some involvement of the soft tissues, such as ligaments, tendons, or even the joint capsule itself.

Healing Process
Typically, the healing process for such injuries can take several weeks to months, depending on the severity of the separation and the specific structures involved. Since you mentioned that you are now in the third week post-injury, it is crucial to monitor your symptoms closely. The absence of pain during wrist rotation is a positive sign, but the limitation in your ability to turn your palm upward indicates that further evaluation may be necessary.


Treatment Recommendations
1. Immobilization: Using a wrist brace or splint can help stabilize the wrist and prevent further injury while it heals. It is generally advisable to keep the wrist immobilized, especially during the initial healing phase.

2. Heat Therapy: Applying heat can help improve blood circulation and reduce stiffness in the wrist. However, it is essential to ensure that heat is applied only after the initial swelling has subsided, typically after the first few days post-injury.

3. Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy or rehabilitation exercises is crucial for restoring function and mobility. Gentle range-of-motion exercises can be beneficial. You can start with:
- Wrist Flexion and Extension: Slowly bending and straightening your wrist.

- Supination and Pronation: Gradually working on turning your palm up and down, but only within a pain-free range.

- Grip Strengthening: Using a soft ball or putty to improve grip strength as tolerated.

4. Pain Management: If you experience pain, over-the-counter pain medications such as acetaminophen or NSAIDs (if not allergic) can help manage discomfort. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting any medication.

5. Follow-Up Care: It is essential to have regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider to monitor the healing process. If you notice increased pain, swelling, or any new symptoms, seek medical attention promptly.


When to Seek Further Help
If after a few more weeks you do not see improvement in your ability to supinate your hand or if you experience increased pain or swelling, it may be necessary to undergo further imaging studies, such as an MRI, to assess for any soft tissue injuries or complications that may require more intensive treatment, including potential surgical intervention.


Conclusion
In summary, while it is possible for your wrist to heal with conservative management, it is crucial to remain vigilant about your symptoms and follow a structured rehabilitation program. If you have any concerns or if your condition does not improve, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for further evaluation and guidance. Your recovery is important, and taking the right steps now can help ensure a better outcome in the long run.

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