Cauliflower (Condylomata Acuminata)
Doctor, I would like to ask, my girlfriend had genital warts in the past, but that was three years ago.
After undergoing cryotherapy, she had a recurrence once, but there have been no recurrences in the past two years.
Is it safe for us to engage in sexual intercourse? The recurrence after cryotherapy was treated with topical medication and resolved.
Jun, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/11/19
Dr. Liu Mingyue reply Urology
Hello, if there has been no recurrence for two years, there is generally no infectious risk, so there is less concern about engaging in sexual activity.
Reply Date: 2016/11/19
More Info
When considering whether to engage in sexual activity after your partner's treatment for HPV warts (condylomata acuminata), there are several important factors to take into account. Your partner's history of HPV warts, including the treatment and any subsequent recurrences, plays a significant role in assessing the risk of transmission.
Firstly, it is essential to understand that HPV is a sexually transmitted infection, and while many individuals may clear the virus from their system naturally, some may remain carriers. In your partner's case, since she had a recurrence of warts after the initial treatment, it indicates that the virus was still present in her system at that time. However, since she has not had any recurrences in the last two years, it is likely that her immune system has effectively managed the virus, reducing the risk of transmission.
The general recommendation is to wait until all visible signs of HPV warts have completely resolved before engaging in sexual activity. Since your partner has been free of warts for two years and has had no recent recurrences, the risk of transmission is significantly lower. However, it is important to note that HPV can still be present in the body even when there are no visible symptoms. Therefore, while the risk is reduced, it is not entirely eliminated.
Using protection, such as condoms, during sexual activity can further reduce the risk of HPV transmission. Condoms do not provide complete protection against HPV, as the virus can be present on skin not covered by the condom, but they can significantly lower the risk of transmission. Additionally, both partners should consider getting vaccinated with the HPV vaccine if they have not already done so. The vaccine can help protect against the most common and high-risk strains of HPV, including those that cause warts and cervical cancer.
It is also advisable for both partners to have regular check-ups and screenings for HPV and related health issues. For women, this includes routine Pap smears and HPV testing as recommended by healthcare providers. For men, while there are no routine HPV tests, being vigilant about any unusual symptoms or changes in the genital area is important.
In summary, while the risk of transmission is lower after a significant period without visible symptoms, it is still advisable to practice safe sex and consider vaccination. Open communication with your partner about health history and concerns is crucial, and consulting with a healthcare provider can provide personalized guidance based on both partners' health statuses. If you have any doubts or concerns, it is always best to seek professional medical advice before proceeding with sexual activity.
Similar Q&A
Can You Have Sex After Treating Genital Warts? HPV Concerns Explained
Doctor, if I have had no recurrence of genital warts for over six months, is it safe to engage in sexual activity with my partner? Does my partner need to use a condom for protection? If the genital warts have resolved, does that mean the HPV virus that caused them has also disap...
Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology
Hello, after half a year of treatment, Xiao Min has completely recovered from cauliflower disease and is no longer contagious. If there are any details that need further clarification, feel free to ask again, and we can discuss and research together. Sincerely, Dr. Hsu Wei-Kai, D...[Read More] Can You Have Sex After Treating Genital Warts? HPV Concerns Explained
Can You Get HPV After Your Partner's Treatment? What to Know
Hello doctor, I would like to ask, my partner had genital warts last year and underwent electrosurgery. The doctor told him he was cured. Recently, we had unprotected sex for a few days. Is there a risk of transmitting genital warts? How long should we wait before getting tested?
Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology
Hello: Warts are quite unique; whether they are contagious depends on the viral load and the partner's immune resistance. If there are any unusual growths, a follow-up visit is necessary. Additionally, if a partner has warts, the other partner, especially females, should def...[Read More] Can You Get HPV After Your Partner's Treatment? What to Know
How Soon After HPV Treatment Can You Resume Sexual Activity?
I heard that the HPV virus can remain in the body. If a doctor says it has been completely treated, how long should one wait before engaging in sexual intercourse (even with a condom)? If both partners have received the HPV vaccine and have been completely treated, can they safel...
Dr. Li Xinyi reply Urology
Vaccines are ineffective against virus strains that have already infected an individual. After treatment for a cauliflower-like infection, will there be a recurrence? It varies from person to person (as the relationship between the virus and the individual is not the same for eve...[Read More] How Soon After HPV Treatment Can You Resume Sexual Activity?
Can I Have Sex During HPV Treatment? Risks and Precautions Explained
Hello Doctor, I was diagnosed with genital warts (HPV DNA test showed virus types HPV 51/74/90) in early August and had them removed through electrocautery. I am currently taking antiviral medication "Yimau." I would like to ask if it is safe to engage in sexual activit...
Dr. Liu Yuhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Some medical findings: 1. Within six months after treatment, 40-70% of patients may experience a recurrence of warts, so follow-up is necessary for 3 to 6 months post-treatment. 2. The primary mode of transmission for HPV is sexual intercourse, but other routes are also possible,...[Read More] Can I Have Sex During HPV Treatment? Risks and Precautions Explained
Related FAQ
(Urology)
Genital Warts(Urology)
Viral Warts(Urology)
Genital Warts(Surgery)
Genital Warts Transmission(Urology)
Oral Sex(Urology)
Anal Intercourse(Urology)
Herpes(Urology)
Sexually Transmitted Diseases(Urology)
Sexual Climax(Urology)