Lymph Node Changes: When to Consult Your Oncologist - Oncology

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I went to see the doctor last time and took the medication on time, but the two lymph nodes have not increased in size or noticeably decreased.
Instead, they seem to have changed from a spherical shape to being somewhat attached to the nearby elongated "muscle." They are still movable and not very hard.
I would like to know if this is because I touched them when there was nothing wrong, which might have prevented them from disappearing, or if they just take longer to resolve.
Lastly, I would like to ask if I need to see the doctor again since I have finished the medication.

Amin, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/11/24

Dr. Hu Ziren reply Oncology


User: Well, unless there's a reason to be concerned, just leave it alone; if there are no discomforts, I suggest just monitoring it.
If it increases in size or number during that time, then go see a doctor.

Reply Date: 2016/11/24

More Info


When it comes to lymph node changes, especially in the context of a history of cancer or other significant health issues, it is essential to approach the situation with caution and awareness. Lymph nodes can change in size, shape, and consistency due to various factors, including infections, inflammation, or malignancy. In your case, you mentioned that the two lymph nodes have not changed significantly in size but have altered in shape, becoming more elongated and somewhat attached to nearby structures. This observation raises several points worth discussing.

Firstly, it is important to understand that lymph nodes can be reactive due to various benign conditions, such as infections or inflammation. The fact that your lymph nodes are still movable and not hard is generally a good sign, as malignant lymph nodes tend to be fixed, hard, and sometimes tender. However, the change in shape you described could indicate a reactive process or a benign condition, but it is not definitive without further evaluation.

Regarding your concern about whether your frequent touching or manipulation of the lymph nodes could affect their size or shape, it is unlikely that this would cause a significant change. Lymph nodes can fluctuate in size due to various physiological processes, but they typically do not change shape dramatically due to external manipulation.
You also mentioned that you have completed your medication regimen. If your lymph nodes have not changed in size or consistency and you are not experiencing any new symptoms (such as fever, night sweats, unexplained weight loss, or persistent pain), it may not be urgent to see your doctor immediately. However, it is crucial to maintain regular follow-ups, especially if you have a history of cancer or other significant health issues.
In terms of when to consult your oncologist, it is advisable to reach out if you notice any of the following:
1. Significant changes in size or shape: If the lymph nodes become larger, harder, or fixed in place.

2. New symptoms: If you experience any new symptoms such as fever, night sweats, or unexplained weight loss.

3. Persistent changes: If the lymph nodes remain unchanged for an extended period (usually several weeks to months) and you have concerns.

4. Advice from your healthcare provider: If your oncologist or primary care physician has recommended follow-up based on your previous evaluations.

In conclusion, while the changes you describe may not be alarming, it is always best to err on the side of caution. If you have any doubts or if your lymph nodes continue to exhibit unusual characteristics, it would be prudent to schedule an appointment with your oncologist. They can provide a thorough evaluation, possibly including imaging studies or further tests, to ensure that everything is progressing as it should. Regular monitoring and open communication with your healthcare team are key components in managing your health effectively.

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