Determining Your Conception Date: Ovulation and Pregnancy - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Pregnancy date


The last menstrual period was on July 26, and the previous one was on June 26.
Two doctors performed ultrasounds and both indicated that ovulation occurred about a week later than expected, calculating a 35-day cycle.
One doctor suggested ovulation occurred on August 15, while the other indicated August 20.
I would like to know which estimate is more accurate! I had intercourse once on the 15th and again on the 18th, and I want to know which day was more likely to result in conception.
I had an ultrasound on September 13, which showed 6 weeks of gestation.

kk, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/12/17

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, it is difficult to accurately determine the date of winning; the 15th and 18th are too close to each other for an accurate assessment.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2016/12/17

More Info


To determine your conception date, it's essential to understand the timing of ovulation and how it relates to your menstrual cycle. Based on the information you've provided, your last menstrual period (LMP) started on July 26, and you have a cycle length of approximately 35 days. This longer cycle can affect the timing of ovulation, which typically occurs about 14 days before the start of your next period.

Given a 35-day cycle, ovulation would generally occur around day 21 of your cycle. If we consider July 26 as day 1, your estimated ovulation date would be around August 15. However, one of your doctors suggested that ovulation might have occurred a week later, on August 20. This discrepancy could arise from variations in individual cycles, as ovulation can be influenced by various factors, including stress, hormonal changes, and overall health.

You mentioned that you had intercourse on August 15 and again on August 18. If ovulation occurred on August 15, then conception could have occurred shortly after that date, as sperm can survive in the female reproductive tract for up to five days. Therefore, if you ovulated on August 15, the intercourse on that day could lead to conception.

If ovulation occurred later, around August 20, then the intercourse on August 18 would be more likely to result in conception. The timing of ovulation is crucial because it determines the fertile window, which is typically the five days leading up to ovulation and the day of ovulation itself.

Regarding your ultrasound on September 13, which indicated that you were six weeks pregnant, this aligns with the estimated conception dates. If we calculate back from the ultrasound date, six weeks would place conception around August 2. However, considering the timing of ovulation and intercourse, it is more likely that conception occurred between August 15 and August 20.

In summary, both doctors' estimates of ovulation could be valid, depending on individual variations in your cycle. If you ovulated on August 15, conception could have occurred shortly after that date, particularly with intercourse on that day. If ovulation occurred on August 20, then the intercourse on August 18 would be more relevant. Given the ultrasound results, it seems plausible that conception occurred around mid-August, with a slight possibility of variation based on your cycle's characteristics.

It's important to note that while ultrasound dating is generally accurate, it can have a margin of error, especially in early pregnancy. Therefore, the exact conception date can sometimes be challenging to pinpoint with absolute certainty. If you have further questions or concerns about your pregnancy, it may be beneficial to discuss them with your healthcare provider, who can provide personalized insights based on your medical history and current situation.

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