Swelling and pain in the left mandible?
Hello, I have not had orthodontic treatment, and previously I had no discomfort in my face, jaw, or mouth.
However, two days ago, I woke up feeling discomfort in my left lower jaw, which is tender to the touch.
It feels similar to the soreness from a stiff neck, but that area is not part of my neck.
I also feel discomfort when I tilt my head back.
What symptoms could this be? Which specialist should I see? Thank you.
Miss Lin, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/12/30
Dr. Huang Tingfang reply Dentistry
Dear Miss Lin,
Hello! As mentioned, if there is no pain in the oral cavity, it may be due to inflammation of the left submandibular gland.
You may consider consulting an otolaryngologist or an oral and maxillofacial surgeon.
Thank you! Wishing you safety!
Sincerely,
Dr.
Huang Ting-Fang, Dentistry
Reply Date: 2016/12/30
More Info
Hello! It sounds like you're experiencing discomfort in your left jaw area, which can be concerning, especially if it's a new symptom. Based on your description, there are several potential causes for your left jaw pain, and I’ll outline them along with recommendations for specialists you might consider consulting.
Possible Causes of Left Jaw Pain
1. Temporomandibular Joint Disorder (TMJ): This is one of the most common causes of jaw pain. TMJ disorders can occur due to various factors, including teeth grinding (bruxism), jaw clenching, or misalignment of the jaw. Symptoms often include pain in the jaw, difficulty chewing, and sometimes headaches.
2. Cervical Strain: Since you mentioned that the discomfort feels similar to a "stiff neck," it’s possible that a cervical strain could be contributing to your symptoms. The muscles in the neck can become tense and refer pain to the jaw area.
3. Muscle Tension: Stress and anxiety can lead to muscle tension in the jaw and neck, resulting in discomfort. This is often exacerbated by poor posture or prolonged periods of clenching the jaw.
4. Dental Issues: Although you mentioned that you haven't had any dental problems, it’s still worth considering that issues such as cavities, gum disease, or even an abscess could cause localized pain in the jaw.
5. Nerve Issues: Conditions affecting the nerves, such as trigeminal neuralgia, can cause sharp, shooting pain in the jaw area. This is less common but should be considered if the pain is severe or has a distinct pattern.
Recommendations for Specialists
Given the symptoms you've described, I recommend starting with a visit to a dentist or an oral and maxillofacial surgeon. They can evaluate your jaw and teeth for any underlying dental issues or TMJ disorders. If they suspect that the pain is related to muscle tension or cervical strain, they may refer you to a physiatrist (a specialist in physical medicine and rehabilitation) or a physical therapist who can help with muscle relaxation techniques and exercises.
If the dentist rules out dental causes and TMJ issues, or if your symptoms persist despite treatment, it may be beneficial to consult a neurologist. They can evaluate for any nerve-related issues that might be contributing to your pain.
Additional Considerations
- Self-Care: In the meantime, you might find relief through self-care measures. Applying a warm compress to the affected area can help relax tense muscles. Gentle stretching exercises for the neck and jaw may also provide some relief.
- Stress Management: If you suspect that stress is contributing to your symptoms, consider incorporating relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, or yoga into your routine.
- Posture Awareness: Pay attention to your posture, especially if you spend long hours at a desk or looking at screens. Proper ergonomics can help reduce muscle strain in the neck and jaw.
Conclusion
In summary, your left jaw pain could stem from several potential causes, including TMJ disorders, muscle tension, or cervical strain. Starting with a dentist or oral surgeon is a good first step, and they can guide you on the appropriate next steps based on their findings. If necessary, follow-up with a neurologist or physical therapist for further evaluation and treatment. I hope this information helps you find relief soon!
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